python怎么修改默认路径,python更改启动/默认目录

I am new to python.

Every time I start the shell, it always gives me directory as:

".../file name/Python/"

But I want to change it to:

".../file name/python program/"

How do I do it without changing the import modulate stuff?

I am afraid to make it wrong so that I can't import anymore, but it is so annoy to put:

import os

os.chdir(".../file name/python program/")

every time after I open the shell.

Thanks for help!

解决方案

This is an environment variable that can be set to a file. This is executed prior to start up of shell and only applies if you are using interactive shell.

You can use this to specify a path as current directory at start of your shell.

import os

os.chdir('/pathto')

del os

Write to a file and point to it with env variable.

If this is just specific to a file that you are running, then you should be changing the directory inside the script

os.chdir('/pathto')