用python刷网页浏览量_使用python刷文章阅读量

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

import requests

import random

import time

# 定义变量

proxys_src = []

proxys = []

# 请求获取代理地址

def spider_proxyip(num=50):

url = 'https://www.xicidaili.com/nt/'

# 获取代理 IP 列表

req = requests.get(url, headers=create_headers())

source_code = req.content

# 解析返回的 html

soup = BeautifulSoup(source_code, 'lxml')

# 获取列表行

ips = soup.findAll('tr')

# 循环遍历列表

for x in range(1, len(ips)):

ip = ips[x]

tds = ip.findAll("td")

proxy_host = "{0}://".format(tds[5].contents[0]) + tds[1].contents[0] + ":" + tds[2].contents[0]

proxy_temp = {tds[5].contents[0]: proxy_host}

# 添加到代理池

proxys_src.append(proxy_temp)

if x >= num:

break

return proxys_src

# 代理客户端列表

USER_AGENTS = [

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; AcooBrowser; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)",

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0; Acoo Browser; SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 5.0; .NET CLR 3.0.04506)",

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; AOL 9.5; AOLBuild 4337.35; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; Trident/5.0; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 6.0)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0; WOW64; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 1.0.3705; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)",

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0b; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; InfoPath.2; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.30)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN) AppleWebKit/523.15 (KHTML, like Gecko, Safari/419.3) Arora/0.3 (Change: 287 c9dfb30)",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.2pre) Gecko/20070215 K-Ninja/2.1.1",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9) Gecko/20080705 Firefox/3.0 Kapiko/3.0",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.56 Safari/535.11",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_3) AppleWebKit/535.20 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/19.0.1036.7 Safari/535.20",

"Opera/9.80 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.6.8; U; fr) Presto/2.9.168 Version/11.52",

]

# 创建请求头信息

def create_headers():

headers = dict()

headers["User-Agent"] = random.choice(USER_AGENTS)

headers["Referer"] = "https://blog.csdn.net/"

return headers

def main():

page = 'https://blog.csdn.net/m0_46668825/article/details/105559558'

# 调用请求头

headers = create_headers()

proxy = spider_proxyip(num=50)

# 请求 url 并返回结果

for i in range(1000):

proxies = random.choice(proxy)

print(proxies)

sleep_time = random.randint(60, 120)

print(sleep_time)

time.sleep(sleep_time)

response = requests.get(url=page, timeout=10, proxies=proxies,headers=headers)

html = response.content

# 解析返回 html

soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "lxml")

rank = soup.find('h2')

print(rank)

if __name__ =='__main__':

main()