syms f x1 x2
f=(1/2)*x1^2+x2^2;
x=[2;1];
a=[1 0;0 2];% A
g1=diff(f,x1);
g2=diff(f,x2);
g=[g1;g2];%导数
% x1
g11=subs(g1,{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
g22=subs(g2,{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
g=[g11;g22]
d=-g;
d11=subs(d(1),{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
d22=subs(d(2),{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
d=[d11;d22]
af=(-g‘*d)/(d‘*a*d)
x=x+af*d
g11=subs(g1,{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
g22=subs(g2,{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
g=[g11;g22]
% x1
e=0.1;%精度
%共轭梯度
for i=1:2
if g==0
disp(‘x‘)
x
break
else
b=(g‘*a*d)/(d‘*a*d)%β
d=-g+b*d;
d11=subs(d(1),{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
d22=subs(d(2),{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
d=[d11;d22]
af=(-g‘*d)/(d‘*a*d)%步长α
x=x+af*d
g11=subs(g1,{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
g22=subs(g2,{x1,x2},{x(1) x(2)});
g=[g11;g22]
end
end
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/wander-clouds/p/9016468.html