java mqtt spring_springboot集成mqtt的实践开发

序

mqtt(message queuing telemetry transport)是基于二进制消息的发布/订阅编程模式的消息协议，非常适合需要低功耗和网络带宽有限的iot场景。这里简单介绍一下如何在springboot中集成。

maven

org.springframework.boot

spring-boot-starter-integration

org.springframework.integration

spring-integration-stream

org.springframework.integration

spring-integration-mqtt

配置client factory

@bean

public mqttpahoclientfactory mqttclientfactory() {

defaultmqttpahoclientfactory factory = new defaultmqttpahoclientfactory();

factory.setserveruris("tcp://demo:1883");

// factory.setusername("guest");

// factory.setpassword("guest");

return factory;

}

配置consumer

@bean

public integrationflow mqttinflow() {

return integrationflows.from(mqttinbound())

.transform(p -> p + ", received from mqtt")

.handle(logger())

.get();

}

private logginghandler logger() {

logginghandler logginghandler = new logginghandler("info");

logginghandler.setloggername("sisample");

return logginghandler;

}

@bean

public messageproducersupport mqttinbound() {

mqttpahomessagedrivenchanneladapter adapter = new mqttpahomessagedrivenchanneladapter("sisampleconsumer",

mqttclientfactory(), "sisampletopic");

adapter.setcompletiontimeout(5000);

adapter.setconverter(new defaultpahomessageconverter());

adapter.setqos(1);

return adapter;

}

配置producer

@bean

public integrationflow mqttoutflow() {

//console input

// return integrationflows.from(characterstreamreadingmessagesource.stdin(),

// e -> e.poller(pollers.fixeddelay(1000)))

// .transform(p -> p + " sent to mqtt")

// .handle(mqttoutbound())

// .get();

return integrationflows.from(outchannel())

.handle(mqttoutbound())

.get();

}

@bean

public messagechannel outchannel() {

return new directchannel();

}

@bean

public messagehandler mqttoutbound() {

mqttpahomessagehandler messagehandler = new mqttpahomessagehandler("sisamplepublisher", mqttclientfactory());

messagehandler.setasync(true);

messagehandler.setdefaulttopic("sisampletopic");

return messagehandler;

}

配置messaginggateway

@messaginggateway(defaultrequestchannel = "outchannel")

public interface msgwriter {

void write(string note);

}

这样就大功告成了

doc

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