opencv源码_OpenCV | 源码编译（Ubuntu 18.04）

简介

• opencv3.4.12源码下载：

Releases - OpenCV​opencv.org

• ippcv手动下载, 因为cmake时候可能网速太慢：

ippicv_2020_lnx_intel64_20191018_general.tgz​github.com

• 默认配置，没有编译cuda相关和python相关模块。

编译步骤

• 安装依赖

sudo apt-get install libpng-dev
sudo apt-get install libjpeg-dev
sudo apt-get install libopenexr-dev
sudo apt-get install libtiff-dev
sudo apt-get install libwebp-d
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
sudo apt-get install libgtk-3-dev

• 修改ippcv cmaek， 在源码目录下3rdparty/ippicv/ippicv.cmake, ocv_download修改为下面这样，也就是原本是网址替换成自己存放ippcv tar的目录：file:///tmp/3rdparty/ippicv/。

  ocv_download(FILENAME ${OPENCV_ICV_NAME}
               HASH ${OPENCV_ICV_HASH}
               URL
                 "${OPENCV_IPPICV_URL}"
                 "$ENV{OPENCV_IPPICV_URL}"
                 "file:///tmp/3rdparty/ippicv/"
               DESTINATION_DIR "${THE_ROOT}"
               ID IPPICV
               STATUS res
               UNPACK RELATIVE_URL)

• cmake， install path是安装路径，自己定义，可以放 /home/xxx/opencv3.4下面，如果没制定会安装到/usr/local下，这样换*不同版本*的opencv可能比较麻烦。

mkdir build && cd build
cmake  -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=install_path/ ..
make -j8 
make insatll 

• install后在install_path下有三个目录

bin
lib
include
share

• *配置share目录**，好让cmake使用 find_package(OpenCV)。

vim ~/.bashrc
## 添加下面内容
export PATH=$PATH:install_path
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:install_path/lib
## 保存后生效
source ~/.bashrc