python数据平滑处理_Python 中进行 lowess 平滑

from __future__ import division

import numpy as np

import pandas as pd

from pandas import Series, DataFrame

x=np.linspace(0,3.14*3,100)

y=np.sin(x) + np.random.normal(loc=0.0,scale=0.1,size=len(x))

# statsmodels.api

import statsmodels.api as sm

lowess=sm.nonparametric.lowess

y_sm=lowess(y,x,frac=0.1)

plt.plot(x,y,lw=1,color='gray',label='y')

plt.plot(y_sm[:,0],y_sm[:,1],lw=1,color='g',label='sm')

# Python seaborn.lmplot()

import seaborn as sns

d=np.hstack((x.reshape(-1,1),y.reshape(-1,1)))

df=DataFrame(d,columns=['xdata','ydata'])

sns.lmplot(x='xdata', y='ydata', data=df,lowess=True) # 实际是调用 statsmodels，且使用默认参数 frac=0.667

# 自定义函数 np.convolve