Activiti工作流学习笔记入门（五）——流程变量

package com.java1234.activiti.variable;


import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngine;
import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngines;
import org.activiti.engine.TaskService;
import org.activiti.engine.repository.Deployment;
import org.activiti.engine.runtime.ProcessInstance;
import org.activiti.engine.task.Task;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.java1234.model.Student;

/**
 * 流程变量测试
 * @author user
 *
 */
public class VariableTest {

	/**
	 * 获取默认流程引擎实例，会自动读取activiti.cfg.xml文件
	 */
	private ProcessEngine processEngine=ProcessEngines.getDefaultProcessEngine();
	
	/**
	 * 部署流程定义
	 */
	@Test
	public void deploy(){
		Deployment deployment=processEngine.getRepositoryService() // 获取部署相关Service
				.createDeployment() // 创建部署
				.addClasspathResource("diagrams/StudentLeaveProcess.bpmn") // 加载资源文件
				.addClasspathResource("diagrams/StudentLeaveProcess.png") // 加载资源文件
				.name("学生请假流程") // 流程名称
				.deploy(); // 部署
		System.out.println("流程部署ID:"+deployment.getId()); 
		System.out.println("流程部署Name:"+deployment.getName());
	}
	
	/**
	 * 启动流程实例
	 */
	@Test
	public void start(){
		ProcessInstance pi=processEngine.getRuntimeService() // 运行时Service
			.startProcessInstanceByKey("studentLevaeProcess"); // 流程定义表的KEY字段值
		System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+pi.getId());
		System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+pi.getProcessDefinitionId()); 
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 查看任务
	 */
	@Test
	public void findTask(){
		List<Task> taskList=processEngine.getTaskService() // 任务相关Service
			.createTaskQuery() // 创建任务查询
			.taskAssignee("李四") // 指定某个人
			.list();
		for(Task task:taskList){
			System.out.println("任务ID:"+task.getId()); 
			System.out.println("任务名称:"+task.getName());
			System.out.println("任务创建时间:"+task.getCreateTime());
			System.out.println("任务委派人:"+task.getAssignee());
			System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+task.getProcessInstanceId());
		}
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 完成任务
	 */
	@Test
	public void completeTask(){
		processEngine.getTaskService() // 任务相关Service
			.complete("80002");
	}
	
	/**
	 * 设置流程变量数据
	 */
	@Test
	public void setVariableValues(){
		TaskService taskService=processEngine.getTaskService(); // 任务Service
		String taskId="72504";
		taskService.setVariable(taskId, "days", 2);
		// taskService.setVariable(taskId, "date", new Date());
		taskService.setVariableLocal(taskId,"date", new Date());
		taskService.setVariable(taskId, "reason", "发烧");
		Student student=new Student();
		student.setId(1);
		student.setName("张三");
		taskService.setVariable(taskId, "student", student); // 存序列化对象
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取流程变量数据
	 */
	@Test
	public void getVariableValues(){
		TaskService taskService=processEngine.getTaskService(); // 任务Service
		String taskId="80002";
		Integer days=(Integer) taskService.getVariable(taskId, "days");
		// Date date=(Date) taskService.getVariable(taskId, "date");
		Date date=(Date) taskService.getVariableLocal(taskId, "date");
		String reason=(String) taskService.getVariable(taskId, "reason");
		Student student=(Student) taskService.getVariable(taskId, "student"); 
		System.out.println("请假天数："+days);
		System.out.println("请假日期："+date);
		System.out.println("请假原因："+reason);
		System.out.println("请假对象："+student.getId()+","+student.getName());
	}
	
	
	
	/**
	 * 设置流程变量数据
	 */
	@Test
	public void setVariableValues2(){
		TaskService taskService=processEngine.getTaskService(); // 任务Service
		String taskId="60004";
		Student student=new Student();
		student.setId(1);
		student.setName("张三");

		Map<String, Object> variables=new HashMap<String,Object>();
		variables.put("days", 2);
		variables.put("date", new Date());
		variables.put("reason", "发烧");
		variables.put("student", student);
		taskService.setVariables(taskId, variables);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取流程变量数据
	 */
	@Test
	public void getVariableValues2(){
		TaskService taskService=processEngine.getTaskService(); // 任务Service
		String taskId="65002";
		Map<String,Object> variables=taskService.getVariables(taskId);
		Integer days=(Integer) variables.get("days");
		Date date=(Date) variables.get("date");
		String reason=(String) variables.get("reason");
		Student student=(Student)variables.get("student"); 
		System.out.println("请假天数："+days);
		System.out.println("请假日期："+date);
		System.out.println("请假原因："+reason);
		System.out.println("请假对象："+student.getId()+","+student.getName());
	}

}

设置任务流程变量

    @Test
    public void setVariableValues(){

        TaskService taskService=processEngine.getTaskService();

        Map<String, Object> variables=new HashMap<String,Object>();
        variables.put("days", 2);
        variables.put("date", new Date());
        variables.put("reason", "发烧");
        variables.put("student", student);
        taskService.setVariables(taskId, variables);

    }

设置执行对象变量

    @Test
    public void setVariableValues(){
        RuntimeService runtimeService=processEngine.getRuntimeService(); // 任务Service
        String executionId="90001";
        runtimeService.setVariable(executionId, "days", 2);
        runtimeService.setVariable(executionId, "date", new Date());
        runtimeService.setVariable(executionId, "reason", "发烧");
        Student student=new Student();
        student.setId(1);
        student.setName("张三");
        runtimeService.setVariable(executionId, "student", student); // 存序列化对象
    }

启动流程实设置流程变量

 

    @Test
    public void start(){
        Student student=new Student();
        student.setId(1);
        student.setName("张三");

        Map<String, Object> variables=new HashMap<String,Object>();
        variables.put("days", 2);
        variables.put("date", new Date());
        variables.put("reason", "发烧");
        variables.put("student", student);
        
        ProcessInstance pi=processEngine.getRuntimeService() // 运行时Service
            .startProcessInstanceByKey("studentLevaeProcess", variables); // 启动流程的时候，设置流程变量

        System.out.println("流程实例ID:"+pi.getId());
        System.out.println("流程定义ID:"+pi.getProcessDefinitionId());
    }