python多个单词替换_在文件python中查找并替换多个单词

I took example code from here.

f1 = open('file1.txt', 'r')

f2 = open('file2.txt', 'w')

for line in f1:

f2.write(line.replace('old_text', 'new_text'))

f1.close()

f2.close()

But I am not able to figure out how to replace multiple words with respective new words. In this example if I want to find some words like (old_text1,old_text2,old_text3,old_text4) and replace by its respective new words (new_text1,new_text2,new_text3,new_text4).

Thanks in advance!

解决方案

You can iterate over your check words and toReplace words using zip and then replace.

Ex:

checkWords = ("old_text1","old_text2","old_text3","old_text4")

repWords = ("new_text1","new_text2","new_text3","new_text4")

for line in f1:

for check, rep in zip(checkWords, repWords):

line = line.replace(check, rep)

f2.write(line)

f1.close()

f2.close()