java 安卓界面 可视化_Monkey可视化工具开发（android篇）

前几天分享了pc端的monkey可视化工具，今天来分享一下如何用android实现monkey的运行，原理是执行shell命令，各种传参,该工具需要root授权

先附上两个效果图：

image.png

image.png

以下为代码：

1.MainActivity代码如下

package com.example.administrator.monkeyshareblog;

import android.content.DialogInterface;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.os.Looper;

import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.EditText;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

Button button,button1;

EditText editText1,editText2,editText3,editText4,editText5,editText6,editText7;

TextView button_package;

private Handler handler = new Handler();

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

getSupportActionBar().hide();

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

initView();

Bundle bundle=getIntent().getExtras();

try{

String str = bundle.getString("packagename");

Log.i("packagew",str);

button_package.setText(str);

}catch (NullPointerException e){

String text = "选择一个应用";

button_package.setText(text);

}

button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,NewActivity.class);

startActivity(intent);

}

});

//点击跳转到包选择界面

button_package.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

//ShowChoise();

Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,PackageManageActivity.class);

startActivity(intent);

}

});

String times=editText6.getText().toString();

Log.i("111",times+"==========");

//执行monkey按钮

button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

new MonkeyThread().start();

}

});

}

//初始化控件

private void initView() {

button= (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);

button1=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

editText1= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ed_1);

editText2= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ed_2);

editText3=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed_3);

editText4=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed_4);

editText5=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed_5);

editText6=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed_6);

editText7=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.ed_7);

button_package=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.button_package);

}

//monkey执行线程

class MonkeyThread extends Thread{

@Override

public void run() {

super.run();

String swipePercent = editText1.getText().toString();

String clickPrcent = editText2.getText().toString();

String systemClickPercent = editText3.getText().toString();

String startActivityPercent = editText4.getText().toString();

String seedNum = editText5.getText().toString();

String delayTime = editText6.getText().toString();

String times = editText7.getText().toString();

if (swipePercent.equals("") == false) {

swipePercent = " --pct-motion " + swipePercent;

} else {

swipePercent = "";

}

if (clickPrcent.equals("") == false) {

clickPrcent = " --pct-touch " + clickPrcent;

} else {

clickPrcent = "";

}

if (systemClickPercent.equals("") == false) {

systemClickPercent = " --pct-syskeys " + systemClickPercent;

} else {

systemClickPercent = "";

}

if (startActivityPercent.equals("") == false) {

startActivityPercent = " --pct-appswitch " + startActivityPercent;

} else {

startActivityPercent = "";

}

if (seedNum.equals("") == false) {

seedNum = " -s " + seedNum;

} else {

seedNum = "";

}

if (delayTime.equals("") == false) {

delayTime = " --throttle " + delayTime;

} else {

delayTime = "";

}

if (times.equals("") == false) {

times = " " + times;

String command = "monkey -p " + button_package.getText() + delayTime + swipePercent + systemClickPercent + startActivityPercent + clickPrcent + seedNum + times;

Log.i("monkeyarg", "======" + command);

ShellUtils.execCommand(command, true);

} else {

Looper.prepare();

Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "请输入monkey事件次数", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);

toast.show();

Looper.loop();

}

}

}

}

2.MainActivity布局如下：

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:id="@+id/activity_main"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:orientation="vertical"

>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="50dp"

android:id="@+id/button_package"

android:gravity="center"

android:text="选择应用"

android:background="@drawable/textview_border"

/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:id="@+id/ed_1"

android:inputType="number"

android:hint="输入monkey滑动事件比例"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:id="@+id/ed_2"

android:inputType="number"

android:hint="输入monkey点击事件比例"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/ed_3"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:inputType="number"

android:hint="输入monkey系统按钮事件比例"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/ed_4"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:inputType="number"

android:hint="输入monkey的activity启动比例"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/ed_5"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:inputType="number"

android:hint="输入monkey随机种子数"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/ed_6"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:inputType="number"

android:hint="输入monkey延时时间"/>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/ed_7"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:inputType="number"

android:hint="输入monkey的事件数(必填)"/>

android:text="启动monkey"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:id="@+id/button" />

android:text="说明"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:id="@+id/button1" />

3.在drawable下添加一个样式文件textview_border.xml

4.shell命令执行工具类如下

package com.example.administrator.monkeyshareblog;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.util.List;

/**

* Created by Administrator on 2017/7/13.

* shell执行工具类

*/

public class ShellUtils {

public static final String COMMAND_SU = "su";

public static final String COMMAND_SH = "sh";

public static final String COMMAND_EXIT = "exit\n";

public static final String COMMAND_LINE_END = "\n";

private ShellUtils() {

throw new AssertionError();

}

/**

* check whether has root permission

*

* @return

*/

public static boolean checkRootPermission() {

return execCommand("echo root", true, false).result == 0;

}

/**

* execute shell command, default return result msg

*

* @param command command

* @param isRoot whether need to run with root

* @return

* @see ShellUtils#execCommand(String[], boolean, boolean)

*/

public static CommandResult execCommand(String command, boolean isRoot) {

return execCommand(new String[] {command}, isRoot, true);

}

/**

* execute shell commands, default return result msg

*

* @param commands command list

* @param isRoot whether need to run with root

* @return

* @see ShellUtils#execCommand(String[], boolean, boolean)

*/

public static CommandResult execCommand(List commands, boolean isRoot) {

return execCommand(commands == null ? null : commands.toArray(new String[] {}), isRoot, true);

}

/**

* execute shell commands, default return result msg

*

* @param commands command array

* @param isRoot whether need to run with root

* @return

* @see ShellUtils#execCommand(String[], boolean, boolean)

*/

public static CommandResult execCommand(String[] commands, boolean isRoot) {

return execCommand(commands, isRoot, true);

}

/**

* execute shell command

*

* @param command command

* @param isRoot whether need to run with root

* @param isNeedResultMsg whether need result msg

* @return

* @see ShellUtils#execCommand(String[], boolean, boolean)

*/

public static CommandResult execCommand(String command, boolean isRoot, boolean isNeedResultMsg) {

return execCommand(new String[] {command}, isRoot, isNeedResultMsg);

}

/**

* execute shell commands

*

* @param commands command list

* @param isRoot whether need to run with root

* @param isNeedResultMsg whether need result msg

* @return

* @see ShellUtils#execCommand(String[], boolean, boolean)

*/

public static CommandResult execCommand(List commands, boolean isRoot, boolean isNeedResultMsg) {

return execCommand(commands == null ? null : commands.toArray(new String[] {}), isRoot, isNeedResultMsg);

}

/**

* execute shell commands

*

* @param commands command array

* @param isRoot whether need to run with root

* @param isNeedResultMsg whether need result msg

* @return

*

if isNeedResultMsg is false, {@link CommandResult#successMsg} is null and

* {@link CommandResult#errorMsg} is null.

*

if {@link CommandResult#result} is -1, there maybe some excepiton.

*

*/

public static CommandResult execCommand(String[] commands, boolean isRoot, boolean isNeedResultMsg) {

int result = -1;

if (commands == null || commands.length == 0) {

return new CommandResult(result, null, null);

}

Process process = null;

BufferedReader successResult = null;

BufferedReader errorResult = null;

StringBuilder successMsg = null;

StringBuilder errorMsg = null;

DataOutputStream os = null;

try {

process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(isRoot ? COMMAND_SU : COMMAND_SH);

os = new DataOutputStream(process.getOutputStream());

for (String command : commands) {

if (command == null) {

continue;

}

// donnot use os.writeBytes(commmand), avoid chinese charset error

os.write(command.getBytes());

os.writeBytes(COMMAND_LINE_END);

os.flush();

}

os.writeBytes(COMMAND_EXIT);

os.flush();

result = process.waitFor();

// get command result

if (isNeedResultMsg) {

successMsg = new StringBuilder();

errorMsg = new StringBuilder();

successResult = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));

errorResult = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getErrorStream()));

String s;

while ((s = successResult.readLine()) != null) {

successMsg.append(s);

}

while ((s = errorResult.readLine()) != null) {

errorMsg.append(s);

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (os != null) {

os.close();

}

if (successResult != null) {

successResult.close();

}

if (errorResult != null) {

errorResult.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

if (process != null) {

process.destroy();

}

}

return new CommandResult(result, successMsg == null ? null : successMsg.toString(), errorMsg == null ? null

: errorMsg.toString());

}

/**

* result of command

*

*

{@link CommandResult#result} means result of command, 0 means normal, else means error, same to excute in

* linux shell

*

{@link CommandResult#successMsg} means success message of command result

*

{@link CommandResult#errorMsg} means error message of command result

*

*

* @author Trinea 2013-5-16

*/

public static class CommandResult {

/** result of command **/

public int result;

/** success message of command result **/

public String successMsg;

/** error message of command result **/

public String errorMsg;

public CommandResult(int result) {

this.result = result;

}

public CommandResult(int result, String successMsg, String errorMsg) {

this.result = result;

this.successMsg = successMsg;

this.errorMsg = errorMsg;

}

}

}

5.新建一个activity,命名为PackageManageActivity ，代码如下

package com.example.administrator.monkeyshareblog;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.AdapterView;

import android.widget.BaseAdapter;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import android.widget.ListView;

import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

//包名选择activity

public class PackageManageActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private ListView lv_app_list;

private AppAdapter mAppAdapter;

public Handler mHandler = new Handler();

List appInfos=new ArrayList<>();

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

getSupportActionBar().hide();

setContentView(R.layout.activity_package_manage);

lv_app_list = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_app_list);

mAppAdapter = new AppAdapter();

lv_app_list.setAdapter(mAppAdapter);

initAppList();

//点击listView条目跳转回主界面，并传包名到主应用

lv_app_list.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {

@Override

public void onItemClick(AdapterView> parent, View view, int position, long id) {

MyAppInfo myAppInfo=appInfos.get(position);

Log.i("pacagename",myAppInfo.getAppName());

Intent intent=new Intent(PackageManageActivity.this,MainActivity.class);

intent.putExtra("packagename",myAppInfo.getAppName());

Log.i("packagew1",myAppInfo.getAppName());

intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

startActivity(intent);

}

});

}

@Override

protected void onResume() {

super.onResume();

}

//获取app包名list并初始化界面

private void initAppList(){

new Thread(){

@Override

public void run() {

super.run();

//扫描得到APP列表

appInfos = ApkTool.scanLocalInstallAppList(PackageManageActivity.this.getPackageManager());

Log.i("pacagename11",appInfos.get(1).getAppName().toString());

mHandler.post(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

mAppAdapter.setData(appInfos);

}

});

}

}.start();

}

class AppAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

List myAppInfos = new ArrayList<>();

public void setData(List myAppInfos) {

this.myAppInfos = myAppInfos;

notifyDataSetChanged();

}

public List getData() {

return myAppInfos;

}

@Override

public int getCount() {

if (myAppInfos != null && myAppInfos.size() > 0) {

return myAppInfos.size();

}

return 0;

}

@Override

public Object getItem(int position) {

if (myAppInfos != null && myAppInfos.size() > 0) {

return myAppInfos.get(position);

}

return null;

}

@Override

public long getItemId(int position) {

return 0;

}

//listview绑定数据

@Override

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

ViewHolder mViewHolder;

MyAppInfo myAppInfo = myAppInfos.get(position);

if (convertView == null) {

mViewHolder = new ViewHolder();

convertView = LayoutInflater.from(getBaseContext()).inflate(R.layout.package_item, null);

mViewHolder.iv_app_icon = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_app_icon);

mViewHolder.tx_app_name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_app_name);

convertView.setTag(mViewHolder);

} else {

mViewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();

}

mViewHolder.iv_app_icon.setImageDrawable(myAppInfo.getImage());

mViewHolder.tx_app_name.setText(myAppInfo.getAppName());

return convertView;

}

class ViewHolder {

ImageView iv_app_icon;

TextView tx_app_name;

}

}

}

6.PackageManageActivity的布局代码如下

android:orientation="vertical"

android:id="@+id/activity_package_manage"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

android:id="@+id/lv_app_list"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_weight="1"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

7.新添一个listView条目布局文件package_item

android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:orientation="horizontal"

android:layout_height="60dp">

android:id="@+id/iv_app_icon"

android:layout_weight="4"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent" />

android:layout_weight="1"

android:gravity="center_vertical"

android:id="@+id/tv_app_name"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent" />