python画直方图教程_Python画直方图之seaborn

本文介绍了如何使用Seaborn库在Python中绘制直方图,包括设置不同参数、颜色、透明度、线条宽度等,展示了直方图的不同表现形式,并通过Iris数据集进行了实例演示。
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1.直方图。

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

p1=sns.distplot( df["sepal_length"] )

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

p2=sns.distplot( df["sepal_length"], bins=20 )

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

p1=sns.distplot( a=df["sepal_length"], hist=True, kde=False, rug=False )

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

p2=sns.distplot( a=df["sepal_length"], hist=True, kde=True, rug=True )

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

p3=sns.distplot( a=df["sepal_length"], rug=True,

rug_kws={"color": "r", "alpha":0.3, "linewidth": 2, "height":0.2 }

)

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

p4=sns.distplot( a=df["sepal_length"], kde=True,

kde_kws={"color": "g", "alpha":0.3, "linewidth": 5, "shade":True }

)

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

sns.distplot( df["sepal_length"] , color="peru")

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

p1=sns.distplot( df["sepal_length"] , color="skyblue", vertical=True)

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

my_dpi=96

plt.figure(figsize=(480/my_dpi, 480/my_dpi), dpi=my_dpi)

f, (ax_box, ax_hist) = plt.subplots(2, sharex=True, gridspec_kw={"height_ratios": (.15, .85)})

sns.boxplot(df["sepal_length"], ax=ax_box)

sns.distplot(df["sepal_length"], ax=ax_hist)

ax_box.set(xlabel='')

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

p1=sns.distplot( df["sepal_length"] , color="skyblue", label="Sepal Length")

p1=sns.distplot( df["sepal_width"] , color="red", label="Sepal Width")

plt.legend()

plt.show()

import seaborn as sns

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

df = sns.load_dataset('iris')

my_dpi=96

plt.figure(figsize=(480/my_dpi, 480/my_dpi), dpi=my_dpi)

f, axes = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(7, 7), sharex=True)

sns.distplot( df["sepal_length"] , color="skyblue", ax=axes[0, 0])

sns.distplot( df["sepal_width"] , color="olive", ax=axes[0, 1])

sns.distplot( df["petal_length"] , color="gold", ax=axes[1, 0])

sns.distplot( df["petal_width"] , color="teal", ax=axes[1, 1])

plt.show()

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