java rsa加密3des密钥长度_java生成3DES对称秘钥和RSA非对称秘钥

/*1、对称加密3DES秘钥生成*/

KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DESede");

kg.init(112);//must be equal to 112 or 168

System.out.println("SecretKey:");

System.out.println(new BASE64Encoder().encode(kg.generateKey().getEncoded()));

/*2、非对称加密RSA公钥和私钥生成*/

KeyPairGenerator keyGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");

keyGen.initialize(512);//RSA keys must be at least 512 bits long

KeyPair key = keyGen.generateKeyPair();

System.out.println("PublicKey:");

System.out.println(new BASE64Encoder().encode(key.getPublic().getEncoded()));

System.out.println("PrivateKey:");

System.out.println(new BASE64Encoder().encode(key.getPrivate().getEncoded()));

执行结果(RSA有换行)：

SecretKey:

74zQ5ko3QN/Tx2GG/c4+f++M0OZKN0Df

PublicKey:

MFwwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADSwAwSAJBAIv38xXk06As11OCWq0IPQoQAmz20ZiE8T5KeaMTUbhz

UkGNTAQygApua71R/INeEDNsyyQS4PT6EaWTjJop2rcCAwEAAQ==

PrivateKey:

MIIBVAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAT4wggE6AgEAAkEAi/fzFeTToCzXU4JarQg9ChACbPbR

mITxPkp5oxNRuHNSQY1MBDKACm5rvVH8g14QM2zLJBLg9PoRpZOMminatwIDAQABAkBqDAR7FBJb

C15hgSQecV194D9WO3L18dOt9FNQgPSroGVYIvIizp1/wIHpMTN6uHwSoaZQcOqV33gxLF6fKbwx

AiEAv390Q3X2cBjeScxhNbqPiOspE9rYD3eWSajN6Q7ud7UCIQC7HTUZelHMCpv4xPzg6e1QZkWh

Bfuqkhg9aOeAnIW0OwIgLW5Tat3FhXqg4ek29sQ34UfJCwjUUXcRlJATqcL9GDECIQChqe+JzrxD

bVsrCY9vB83JLEO2hwPUcJtO24dBAHsopwIgEV547YcgZ+pyI1dnQhiLJiiFif+h1aBzaIH5mrks

htw=

java对称加密解密实例：

/**算法名称*/

static String ALGORITHM = "DESede";//Blowfish,DESede

/**秘钥，上面生成的*/

static String KEY = "74zQ5ko3QN/Tx2GG/c4+f++M0OZKN0Df";

/**加密*/

String encode(String pass)

{

String str = "";

try {

Key key = new SecretKeySpec(new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(KEY), ALGORITHM);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);

str = new BASE64Encoder().encode(cipher.doFinal(pass.getBytes()));

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return str;

}

/**解密*/

String decode(String pass)

{

String str = "";

try {

Key key = new SecretKeySpec(new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(KEY), ALGORITHM);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);

str = new String(cipher.doFinal(new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(pass)));

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return str;

}