用python把相同名称的放在一起_如何在python中将相似文件名的文件合并在一起？...

You can do as follows. Start with matching numbers with 4 or more digits, (the regex "\d{4,}" matches 4 or more digits) and extract all numbers. Then group consecutive numbers together using more_itertools.consecutive_groups, and create the result list, and then print it

import re

import os

from more_itertools import consecutive_groups

files = ["default.xml", "df_ak01.1001.jpg", "df_ak01.1002.jpg", "df_ak01.1003.jpg", "df_ak01.1005.jpg", "df_ak01.1006.jpg"]

#Pattern to match numbers with 4 or more digits

pattern = re.compile("\d{4,}")

#Extract all numbers

a = [int(pattern.search(x).group(0)) for x in files if pattern.search(x)]

#[1001, 1002, 1003, 1005, 1006]

#Group consecutive numbers together

cons_groups = [list(group) for group in consecutive_groups(a)]

#[[1001, 1002, 1003], [1005, 1006]]

#Create result list

result = [ [len(x), '{}-{}'.format(x[0], x[-1])] for x in cons_groups]

#[[3, '1001-1003'], [2, '1005-1006']]

#Print the result list

for item in result:

print('{} df_ak01.%04d.jpg {}'.format(item[0], item[1]))

输出将是

3 df_ak01.%04d.jpg 1001-1003

2 df_ak01.%04d.jpg 1005-1006