java 手机信息管理系统照相功能_Android实现手机拍照功能

本文实例为大家讲解如何轻松实现Android手机拍照功能，分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：

一、布局文件main.xml

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

android:id="@+id/surfaceView"

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent" />

android:id="@+id/buttonlayout"

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent"

android:visibility="gone" >

android:id="@+id/takepicture"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"

android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

android:layout_marginRight="5dp"

android:onClick="takepicture"

android:text="@string/takepicture" />

android:id="@+id/autofocus"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignTop="@id/takepicture"

android:layout_marginRight="20dp"

android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/takepicture"

android:onClick="takepicture"

android:text="@string/autofocus" />

二、MainActivity.java

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.hardware.Camera;

import android.hardware.Camera.PictureCallback;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.SurfaceHolder;

import android.view.SurfaceHolder.Callback;

import android.view.SurfaceView;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.view.Window;

import android.view.WindowManager;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private View layout;

private Camera camera;

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);

getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,

WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

layout = this.findViewById(R.id.buttonlayout);

SurfaceView surfaceView = (SurfaceView) this

.findViewById(R.id.surfaceView);

surfaceView.getHolder()

.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);

surfaceView.getHolder().setFixedSize(176, 144);

surfaceView.getHolder().setKeepScreenOn(true);

surfaceView.getHolder().addCallback(new SurfaceCallback());

}

public void takepicture(View v) {

if (camera != null) {

switch (v.getId()) {

case R.id.takepicture:

camera.takePicture(null, null, new MyPictureCallback());

break;

case R.id.autofocus:

camera.autoFocus(null);

break;

}

}

}

private final class MyPictureCallback implements PictureCallback {

public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {

try {

File jpgFile = new File(

Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),

System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpg");

FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(jpgFile);

outStream.write(data);

outStream.close();

camera.startPreview();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

private final class SurfaceCallback implements Callback {

public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {

try {

camera = Camera.open();// 打开摄像头

Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();

// Log.i("MainActivity", parameters.flatten());

parameters.setPreviewSize(800, 480);

parameters.setPreviewFrameRate(5);

parameters.setPictureSize(1024, 768);

parameters.setJpegQuality(80);

camera.setParameters(parameters);

camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);

camera.startPreview();// 开始预览

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,

int height) {

}

public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {

if (camera != null) {

camera.release();

camera = null;

}

}

}

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {

layout.setVisibility(ViewGroup.VISIBLE);

return true;

}

return super.onTouchEvent(event);

}

}

三、添加权限

效果如下：

希望本文所述对大家学习Android软件编程有所帮助。