android:设计一个具有3个选项的菜单程序，当单击每个选项时分别跳转到3个不同的页面。

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/TextView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/t1"
        android:textSize="24sp"/>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.yanhsama.ex3_2;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
{
    TextView txt;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        txt = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.TextView1);
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
    {
        // 调用父类方法来加入系统菜单
        super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
        // 添加菜单项
        menu.add(
                1,          //组号
                1,          //唯一的ID号
                1,          //排序号
                "菜单项1"); //标题
        menu.add( 1, 2, 2,  "菜单项2");
        menu.add( 1, 3, 3,  "菜单项3");
        menu.add( 1, 4, 4,  "菜单项4");
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
    {
       // String title = "选择了" + item.getTitle().toString();
        switch (item.getItemId())
        { //响应每个菜单项(通过菜单项的ID)
            case 1:
                setContentView(R.layout.one);
               // txt.setText(title);
                break;
            case 2:
                setContentView(R.layout.two);
                //txt.setText(title);
                break;
            case 3:
                setContentView(R.layout.three);
               // txt.setText(title);
                break;
            case 4:
                setContentView(R.layout.four);
                //txt.setText(title);
                break;
            default:
                //对没有处理的事件，交给父类来处理
                return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }
        return true;
    }
}

one.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/txt1"
        android:textSize="24sp"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/txt11"
        android:textSize="30sp"/>

</LinearLayout>

two.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/txt2"
        android:textSize="24sp"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/txt22"
        android:textSize="30sp"/>
</LinearLayout>

three.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/txt3"
        android:textSize="24sp"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/txt33"
        android:textSize="30sp"/>
</LinearLayout>

four.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/txt4"
        android:textSize="24sp"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/txt44"
        android:textSize="30sp"/>
</LinearLayout>

strings.xml

<resources>
    <string name="app_name">ex3_2</string>
    <string name="t1">菜单</string>
    <string name="txt1">这是菜单项1</string>
    <string name="txt11">欢迎来到古诗词界面！</string>
    <string name="txt2">这是菜单项2</string>
    <string name="txt22">欢迎来到游戏界面！</string>
    <string name="txt3">这是菜单项3</string>
    <string name="txt33">欢迎来到程序人生！</string>
    <string name="txt4">这是菜单项4</string>
    <string name="txt44">欢迎来到生活小贴士！</string>
</resources>

效果显示