CentOS如何yum安装Magenta依赖库并pip安装Magenta

CentOS在pip安装Magenta的时候会出现gcc编译错误

src/RtMidi.cpp:1101:28: fatal error: alsa/asoundlib.h: No such file or directory

compilation terminated.

error: command ‘gcc’ failed with exit status 1

原因主要是PyAudio和python-rtmidi两个包没装上，官方给出的方法是apt-get安装一些支持包，如果只想用yum安装的话可以参考以下方法

PyAudio参考了这个博文
链接: CentOS 7 安装 PyAudio 出错.

wget http://portaudio.com/archives/pa_stable_v190600_20161030.tgz
var -xvf pa_stable_v190600_20161030.tgz
cd portaudio
./configure
sudo make && sudo make install

python-rtmidi需要安装一系列的库

yum install gcc
yum groupinstall 'Development Tools'
yum install jack-audio-connection-kit jack-audio-connection-kit-devel -y
yum install alsa-lib-devel alsa-utils -y

全部运行一遍就可以正常安装了

pip install magenta