Androidx多语言切换

项目升级Androidx后多语言失效

项目原本使用support版本，多语言切换时可以实现，但是升级到Androidx发现切换语言并没有生效，所以也找了几篇文章看了，发现都是说引用了androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.+包引起的，需要重写attachBaseContext（Context context）方法，于是我再application中加入了该方法的重写，运行完发现，还是不行。
最后解决：在BaseActivity类中重写attachBaseContext（Context context）方法
具体引起失效原因请看这篇文章：https://blog.csdn.net/jdsjlzx/article/details/109285503

实现工具类：

/**
 * 语言切换
 *
 * @author chends create on 2019/3/20.
 */
public class LanguageUtil {
    private static LanguageUtil mLanguageUtil;

    public static final String LANGUAGE_SYSTEM = "auto";//跟随系统
    public static final String LANGUAGE_ENGLISH = "en";
    public static final String LANGUAGE_CHINESE = "zh";
    private static final String LANGUAGE_KEY = "language_key";
    private static SharedPreferences prefs;
    public synchronized static LanguageUtil getInstance() {
        if(mLanguageUtil == null){
            synchronized (LanguageUtil.class){
                if(mLanguageUtil == null){
                    mLanguageUtil = new LanguageUtil();
                    prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(EmailApplication.getContext());
                }
            }
        }
        return mLanguageUtil;
    }

    public Context setLocale(Context c) {
        return updateResources(c, getLanguage());
    }

    public Context setNewLocale(Context c, String language) {
        persistLanguage(language);
        return updateResources(c, language);
    }

    public String getLanguage() {
        return prefs.getString(LANGUAGE_KEY, LANGUAGE_SYSTEM);
    }

    private void persistLanguage(String language) {
        prefs.edit().putString(LANGUAGE_KEY, language).commit();
    }

    private Context updateResources(Context context, String language) {
        Locale locale;
        Resources res = context.getResources();
        if(language.equals("auto")){
            locale = getLocale(res);
        }else{
            locale = new Locale(language);
        }
        Locale.setDefault(locale);

        Configuration config = new Configuration(res.getConfiguration());
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
            config.setLocale(locale);
            context = context.createConfigurationContext(config);
        } else {
            config.locale = locale;
            res.updateConfiguration(config, res.getDisplayMetrics());
        }
        return context;
    }

    public static Locale getLocale(Resources res) {
        Configuration config = res.getConfiguration();
        return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= N ? config.getLocales().get(0) : config.locale;
    }
}

切换语言

//获取当前语言
LanguageUtil.getInstance().getLanguage()；
//切换语言
LanguageUtil.getInstance().setNewLocale(this,LanguageUtil.LANGUAGE_CHINESE);
//重启Main
Intent intent = new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
        intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK|Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
        startActivity(intent);

在BaseActivity中重写attachBaseContext方法

通过attachBaseContext传递的对象需要是androidx.appcompat.view.ContextThemeWrapper解决方案就是让AppCompatActivity中attachBaseContext方法代理程序进入此段代码来达到返回自定义的ContextThemeWrapper

 @Override
    protected void attachBaseContext(Context newBase) {
        super.attachBaseContext(LanguageUtil.getInstance().setLocale(newBase));
    }