使用多线程下载单个文件

public class DownloadWithRange implements Runnable{

    private String urlLocation;

    private String filePath;

    private long start;

    private long end;

    DownloadWithRange(String urlLocation, String filePath, long start, long end) {
        this.urlLocation = urlLocation;
        this.filePath = filePath;
        this.start = start;
        this.end = end;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            HttpURLConnection conn = getHttp();
            conn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + start + "-" + end);

            File file = new File(filePath);
            RandomAccessFile out = null;
            if (file != null) {
                out = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
            }
            out.seek(start);
            InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
            byte[] b = new byte[1024];
            int len = 0;
            while ((len = in.read(b)) >= 0) {
                out.write(b, 0, len);
            }
            in.close();
            out.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.getMessage();
        }

    }

    public HttpURLConnection getHttp() throws IOException {
        URL url = null;
        if (urlLocation != null) {
            url = new URL(urlLocation);
        }
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
        conn.setRequestMethod("GET");

        return conn;
    }
}

public class DownloadFileWithThreadPool {

    //多线程下载一张图片,进行数据切分
    public void getFileWithThreadPool(String urlLocation, String filePath, int poolLength) throws IOException {
        //创建线程池
        ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();

        long len = getContentLength(urlLocation);

        System.out.println(len);

        //任务切分
        for (int i = 0; i < poolLength; i++) {
            long start = i * len / poolLength;
            long end = (i + 1) * len / poolLength - 1;
            if (i == poolLength - 1) {
                end = len;
            }
            System.out.println(start+"---------------"+end);
            DownloadWithRange download = new DownloadWithRange(urlLocation, filePath, start, end);
            //多线程执行
            threadPool.execute(download);
        }
        threadPool.shutdown();

    }

    //获取数据
    public static long getContentLength(String urlLocation) throws IOException {
        URL url = null;
        if (urlLocation != null) {
            url = new URL(urlLocation);
        }
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
        conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
        long len = conn.getContentLength();

        return len;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Date startDate = new Date();
        DownloadFileWithThreadPool pool = new DownloadFileWithThreadPool();
        try {
            pool.getFileWithThreadPool("https://ss1.bdstatic.com/70cFvXSh_Q1YnxGkpoWK1HF6hhy/it/u=3950359295,879559074&fm=11&gp=0.jpg", "D:\\tmp\\1.jpg", 100);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println(new Date().getTime() - startDate.getTime());
    }

}