免费、稳定的天气预报API

一. 国家气象局

1. 实时接口：
   实时天气1：http://www.weather.com.cn/data/sk/101190408.html
   实时天气2：http://www.weather.com.cn/data/cityinfo/101190408.html
   实时天气3（带时间戳）：http://mobile.weather.com.cn/data/sk/101010100.html?_=1381891661455

2. 一周天气预报接口
   7天预报数据 URL： http://mobile.weather.com.cn/data/forecast/101010100.html?_=1381891660081
   该接口来源气象局移动版网站，json数据格式如下：

   {
   “c”: {
   “c1”: “101010100”,
   “c2”: “beijing”,
   “c3”: “北京”,
   “c4”: “beijing”,
   “c5”: “北京”,
   “c6”: “beijing”,
   “c7”: “北京”,
   “c8”: “china”,
   “c9”: “中国”,
   “c10”: “1”,
   “c11”: “010”,
   “c12”: “100000”,
   “c13”: “116.391”,
   “c14”: “39.904”,
   “c15”: “33”,
   “c16”: “AZ9010”,
   “c17”: “+8”
   },
   “f”: {
   “f1”: [
   {
   “fa”: “01”,
   “fb”: “03”,
   “fc”: “10”,
   “fd”: “5”,
   “fe”: “0”,
   “ff”: “0”,
   “fg”: “0”,
   “fh”: “0”,
   “fi”: “06:21|17:40”
   },
   {
   “fa”: “07”,
   “fb”: “07”,
   “fc”: “19”,
   “fd”: “12”,
   “fe”: “0”,
   “ff”: “0”,
   “fg”: “0”,
   “fh”: “0”,
   “fi”: “06:22|17:38”
   },
   {
   “fa”: “02”,
   “fb”: “00”,
   “fc”: “15”,
   “fd”: “5”,
   “fe”: “8”,
   “ff”: “8”,
   “fg”: “3”,
   “fh”: “1”,
   “fi”: “06:23|17:37”
   },
   {
   “fa”: “00”,
   “fb”: “00”,
   “fc”: “16”,
   “fd”: “4”,
   “fe”: “0”,
   “ff”: “0”,
   “fg”: “0”,
   “fh”: “0”,
   “fi”: “06:24|17:35”
   },
   {
   “fa”: “00”,
   “fb”: “00”,
   “fc”: “18”,
   “fd”: “7”,
   “fe”: “0”,
   “ff”: “0”,
   “fg”: “0”,
   “fh”: “0”,
   “fi”: “06:25|17:34”
   },
   {
   “fa”: “00”,
   “fb”: “01”,
   “fc”: “18”,
   “fd”: “8”,
   “fe”: “0”,
   “ff”: “0”,
   “fg”: “0”,
   “fh”: “0”,
   “fi”: “06:26|17:32”
   },
   {
   “fa”: “01”,
   “fb”: “01”,
   “fc”: “16”,
   “fd”: “6”,
   “fe”: “0”,
   “ff”: “0”,
   “fg”: “0”,
   “fh”: “0”,
   “fi”: “06:27|17:31”
   }
   ],
   “f0”: “201310121100”
   }
   }

详细接口分析如下：

//格式说明 
var format={"fa":图片1,"fb"：图片2,"fc":温度1,fd：温度2,fe:风向1,ff：风向2,fg:风力1,fh：风力2,fi:日出日落}; 
//定义天气类型
var weatherArr={
    "10": "暴雨", 
    "11": "大暴雨", 
    "12": "特大暴雨", 
    "13": "阵雪", 
    "14": "小雪", 
    "15": "中雪", 
    "16": "大雪", 
    "17": "暴雪", 
    "18": "雾", 
    "19": "冻雨", 
    "20": "沙尘暴", 
    "21": "小到中雨", 
    "22": "中到大雨", 
    "23": "大到暴雨", 
    "24": "暴雨到大暴雨", 
    "25": "大暴雨到特大暴雨", 
    "26": "小到中雪", 
    "27": "中到大雪", 
    "28": "大到暴雪", 
    "29": "浮尘", 
    "30": "扬沙", 
    "31": "强沙尘暴", 
    "53": "霾", 
    "99": "", 
    "00": "晴", 
    "01": "多云", 
    "02": "阴", 
    "03": "阵雨", 
    "04": "雷阵雨", 
    "05": "雷阵雨伴有冰雹", 
    "06": "雨夹雪", 
    "07": "小雨", 
    "08": "中雨", 
    "09": "大雨"
}; 
//定义风向数组 
var fxArr={
    "0": "无持续风向", 
    "1": "东北风", 
    "2": "东风", 
    "3": "东南风", 
    "4": "南风", 
    "5": "西南风", 
    "6": "西风", 
    "7": "西北风", 
    "8": "北风", 
    "9": "旋转风"
};
//定义风力数组 
var flArr={
    "0": "微风", 
    "1": "3-4级",