pytorch 连续矩阵变形转置 view reshape permute transpose continuous

这篇文章，讲矩阵变形以及连续的问题(view reshape permute continuous)

https://blog.csdn.net/u014386899/article/details/107613032

这篇文章讲transpose与permute转置
区别：transpose只能一次转置两维，permute可以多维。且这两个函数转置后都是不连续的

https://www.cnblogs.com/tingtin/p/13547653.html

torch.permute()和np.transpose()效果一样，只是一个用于pytorch，一个用于numpy

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34806812/article/details/89385831

pytorch的reshape相当于.contiguous().view()，也就是自动先把tensor变连续再变形，忘了在哪儿看的了

permute()

增加一个代码中用到的permute用法

import torch
a = torch.randint(0, 10, (3, 2, 2, 5))
b = a.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).reshape(15, 4)
# 相当于b = a.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous().reshape(15, 4)，说明reshape自动进行了.contiguous()连续操作
print(a)
print(b)

输出

tensor([[[[9, 2, 5, 9, 2],
          [7, 0, 2, 5, 8]],

         [[5, 9, 7, 9, 7],
          [9, 4, 4, 7, 5]]],


        [[[4, 1, 5, 8, 9],
          [0, 4, 0, 4, 9]],

         [[6, 5, 1, 6, 4],
          [7, 9, 1, 0, 3]]],


        [[[4, 4, 7, 9, 4],
          [1, 0, 0, 0, 2]],

         [[2, 8, 2, 4, 1],
          [9, 5, 0, 6, 9]]]])
          
tensor([[9, 7, 5, 9],
        [2, 0, 9, 4],
        [5, 2, 7, 4],
        [9, 5, 9, 7],
        [2, 8, 7, 5],
        [4, 0, 6, 7],
        [1, 4, 5, 9],
        [5, 0, 1, 1],
        [8, 4, 6, 0],
        [9, 9, 4, 3],
        [4, 1, 2, 9],
        [4, 0, 8, 5],
        [7, 0, 2, 0],
        [9, 0, 4, 6],
        [4, 2, 1, 9]])

不知道是否有函数可以使a直接变形为b，以后知道了再补上