西瓜书课后习题5.5 标准bp算法，累计bp算法

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-04 19:51:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-11-04 19:51:34 发布

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分类专栏：机器学习文章标签：机器学习 bp算法西瓜书5.5

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41056428/article/details/84498623

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本文对比了标准误差逆传播法和累计误差逆传播法在训练神经网络时的表现。通过实验发现，累计误差逆传播法在训练次数上显著少于标准方法，但两者最终损失接近。

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import numpy as np


def dataSet():
    '''
    西瓜3.0数据集离散化
    '''
    X = np.mat('2,3,3,2,1,2,3,3,3,2,1,1,2,1,3,1,2;\
            1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,1,2,2,2,1,1;\
            2,3,2,3,2,2,2,2,3,1,1,2,2,3,2,2,3;\
            3,3,3,3,3,3,2,3,2,3,1,1,2,2,3,1,2;\
            1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,1,1,2,3,2;\
            1,1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1,2,1,2,1,1,2,1,1;\
            0.697,0.774,0.634,0.668,0.556,0.403,0.481,0.437,0.666,0.243,0.245,0.343,0.639,0.657,0.360,0.593,0.719;\
            0.460,0.376,0.264,0.318,0.215,0.237,0.149,0.211,0.091,0.267,0.057,0.099,0.161,0.198,0.370,0.042,0.103\
            ').T
    X = np.array(X)
    Y = np.mat('1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0')
    Y = np.array(Y).T
    return X, Y


def sigmoid(x):
    '''
    sigmoid函数
    '''
    return 1.0 / (1.0 + np.exp(-x))


def bpa(hiddenLayer):
    '''
    累计误差逆传播
    :param