python3文件夹相关操作--创建新文件夹，删除文件，移动文件，获取指定文件下的文件和数量

1. 创建新文件夹

若存在且不为空，删除旧文件夹，重新创建

# coding=utf-8

import glob
import shutil
import os

def PicPath(path):
    if os.path.exists(path):
        print(path, " is exists!")
        if not os.listdir(path):
            print(path, " is empty!")
        else:
            print(path, " is not empty ")
            shutil.rmtree(path, True)
            print("old path delete successfully")
            os.makedirs(path)
            print("new image path is Recreated successfully!")
    else:
        print(path, " is not exists!")
        os.makedirs(path)
        print("new image path is created successfully!")

2.获取指定文件下的文件和数量

def image_select(path):
    image_file = []
    for filename in os.listdir(path):
        image_file.append(os.path.join(path, filename))
    file_number = len(image_file)  # 指定文件下的文件个数
    return image_file,file_number

3.移动文件夹下的指定类型文件

def backup(srcfile, dst_dir):
    if not os.path.exists(dst_dir):
        os.makedirs(dst_dir)
        print('文件夹创建完成 ' + dst_dir)
    src_file_list = glob.glob(srcfile+ '*.*') # glob获得路径下所有文件，可根据需要修改
    print (src_file_list)
    for srcfile in src_file_list:
    	shutil.move(srcfile, dst_dir)  # 移动文件
        print ("move %s -> %s" % (srcfile, dstpath+'/'+fname))