pd.MultiIndex() 报错 TypeError: __new__() got an unexpected keyword argument ‘labels‘

pd.MultiIndex()

报错 TypeError: new() got an unexpected keyword argument ‘labels’

coefficients = list()

coeff_labels = ['lr', 'l1', 'l2']
coeff_models = [lr, lr_l1, lr_l2]

for lab,mod in zip(coeff_labels, coeff_models):
    coeffs = mod.coef_
    coeff_label = pd.MultiIndex(levels=[[lab], [0,1,2,3,4,5]], 
                                 labels=[[0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,1,2,3,4,5]])
    coefficients.append(pd.DataFrame(coeffs.T, columns=coeff_label))

coefficients = pd.concat(coefficients, axis=1)

coefficients.sample(10)

报错信息

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-23-a2d41abfe2ce> in <module>()
      8     coeffs = mod.coef_
      9     coeff_label = pd.MultiIndex(levels=[[lab], [0,1,2,3,4,5]], 
---> 10                                  labels=[[0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,1,2,3,4,5]])
     11     coefficients.append(pd.DataFrame(coeffs.T, columns=coeff_label))
     12 

TypeError: __new__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'labels'

解决方法

使用pd.MultiIndex.from_product() 替换 pd.MultiIndex()

coeff_label = pd.MultiIndex.from_product([[lab], [0,1,2,3,4,5]], names=['coeff_labels', 'coefficient'])