SpringMvc执行过程
Springmvc与mybatis整合
导jar包
配置springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置@Controller处理器，包扫描器 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com" />
<!-- 配置注解驱动，相当于同时使用最新处理器映射跟处理器适配器，对json数据响应提供支持 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 配置视图解析器 prefix:前缀 suffix:后缀 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
配置jdbc.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=T20000101.
配置log4j.properties
# Global logging configuration
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# Console output...
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n
配置SqlMapConfig.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
</configuration>
配置applicationContent-dao.xm l
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<!-- 连接池的最大数据库连接数 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
<!-- 最大空闲数 -->
<property name="maxIdle" value="5" />
</bean>
<!-- SqlSessionFactory配置 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 加载mybatis核心配置文件 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:SqlMapConfig.xml" />
<!-- 别名包扫描 -->
<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.springmvc.pojo" />
</bean>
<!-- 动态代理，第二种方式：包扫描（推荐）： -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!-- basePackage多个包用","分隔 -->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.springmvc.mapper" />
</bean>
</beans>
配置applicationContent_service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!-- @Service包扫描器 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itheima.springmvc.service"/>
</beans>
配置applicationContext-trans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!-- 数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 通知 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!-- 其中*为通配符，即代表以save为开头的所有方法，即表示符合此命名规则的方法作为一个事务。
propagation="REQUIRED"代表支持当前事务，如果当前没有事务，就新建一个事务。这是最常见的选择。
read-only="true"表示只能查询,不能修改 -->
<!-- 传播行为 -->
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 切面 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
pointcut="execution(* 业务逻辑类路径com.itheima.springmvc.service.*.*(..))" />
</aop:config>
</beans>
配置mapper和xml
应用mybatic逆向工程得到mapper和xml
配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>springmvc_02</display-name>
<!-- 配置spring -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath: applicationContent*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 使用监听器加载Spring配置文件 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 解决post乱码问题 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<!-- 设置编码参是UTF8 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 前端控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
<!-- <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> -->
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
Springmvc与hibernate整合
配置springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置@Controller处理器，包扫描器 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com" />
<!-- 配置注解驱动，相当于同时使用最新处理器映射跟处理器适配器，对json数据响应提供支持 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 配置视图解析器 prefix:前缀 suffix:后缀 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
配置applicationContent.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- 配置c3p0连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/goods"></property>
<property name="user" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="T20000101."></property>
</bean>
<!-- <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> -->
<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!-- 数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 通知 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<!-- 其中*为通配符，即代表以save为开头的所有方法，即表示符合此命名规则的方法作为一个事务。
propagation="REQUIRED"代表支持当前事务，如果当前没有事务，就新建一个事务。这是最常见的选择。
read-only="true"表示只能查询,不能修改 -->
<!-- 传播行为 -->
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 事务切面 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
pointcut="execution(* com.itcast.springmvc.service.*.*(..))" />
</aop:config>
<!-- 事务管理end -->
<bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- sessionFactory创建交给spring管理 -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="configLocations" value="classpath:hibernate.xml"></property>
</bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 扫描属性上面的注解 -->
<context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config>
</beans>
配置hibernate.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping resource="实体类映射文件xml路径">
<mapping resource="实体类映射文件xml路径"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
创建表实体类
配置实体类映射文件.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class table="表名" name="实体类路径">
<id name="id" column="id">
<generator class="native"></generator>
</id>
<property name="username" column="username"></property>
<set name="实体类表中set名字" table="用了这个表作为外键的表名">
<key column="用了这个表作为外键的表中外键名" ></key>
<one-to-many class="用了这个表作为外键的表实体类路径" />
</set>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
配置spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- 配置c3p0连接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/数据库"></property>
<property name="user" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="T20000101."></property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTemplate">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- sessionFactory创建交给spring管理 -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="configLocations" value="classpath:核心配置文件"></property>
</bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 扫描属性上面的注解 -->
<context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config>
</beans>
配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>springmvc_02</display-name>
<!-- 配置spring -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath: applicationContent*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 使用监听器加载Spring配置文件 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 解决post乱码问题 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<!-- 设置编码参是UTF8 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 前端控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
<!-- <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> -->
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
获取session,request,response
后台向前台发送数据
第一种 ModelAndView
第二种 Model
前台向后台发送数据
属性
属性名不同
对象
数组
包装pojo
List集合
自定义参数绑定
/**
* 第一个参数:source 要转换的源类型
* 第二个参数:目标，要转换成的数据类型
* @author tao
*
*/
public class DateConvert implements Converter<String,Date>{
/**
* 将字符串转为时间类型
*/
public Date convert(String source){
Date result=null;
SimpleDateFormat df=new SimplegDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
try {
result=df.parse(source);
} catch (ParseException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
}
<!-- 配置注解驱动，相当于同时使用最新处理器映射跟处理器适配器，对json数据响应提供支持 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="MyConvert"></mvc:annotation-driven>
<!-- 定义转换器 -->
<bean id="MyConvert" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
<property name="converters">
<set>
<bean class="com.springmvc.utils.DateConvert" />
</set>
</property>
</bean>
@RequestMapping的使用
第一种:多个访问地址
第二种：根目录访问
第三种：请求方法的限定
第四种:根据参数返回页面
跳转页面
请求转发
重定向
乱码解决
Post乱码：
在web.xml配置
<!-- 解决post乱码问题 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<!-- 设置编码参是UTF8 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
Get乱码
Response乱码
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
全局异常
实现这个接口HandlerExceptionResolver
文件上传
导jar包
配置服务器保存路径
Form一定要添加enctype="multipart/form-data" 和是post
在springMvc配置
<!-- 配置多媒体处理器 -->
<!-- 注意：这里id必须填写：multipartResolver -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
<!-- 最大上传文件大小 -->
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="8388608" />
</bean>
在方法参数上MultipartFile 表单name名
public String updataItem(Item item,Model mo,MultipartFile pictureFile) throws IllegalStateException, IOException{
//图片新名字
String newName=UUID.randomUUID().toString();
//原来图片的名字
String oldName=pictureFile.getOriginalFilename();
//后缀
System.out.println(oldName.lastIndexOf("."));
String sux=oldName.substring(oldName.lastIndexOf("."));
//新建本地文件流
File file=new File("D:\\pic\\"+newName+sux);
//写入本地磁盘
pictureFile.transferTo(file);
//保存图片
item.setPic(newName+sux);
itemService.updataItem(item);
mo.addAttribute("item",item);
mo.addAttribute("msg","修改成功");
return "itemEdit";
}
Json交互
@RequestMapping("getItem")
@ResponseBody
public Item getItem(@RequestBody Item item){
System.out.println("请求的json"+item);
//return itemService.getItemById(1);
item.setName("手机");
System.out.println("响应的json"+item);
return item;
}
需要springmvc加入json支持jar包
@ResponseBody：将对象转为json,后响应
@RequestBody object object:请求发送json，将json转为对象
Restful风格使用
@RequestMapping("----------&&&--------{id}.html")
public String itemQuery(@PathVariable Integer id,Model model){
Item item=itemService.getItemById(id);
model.addAttribute("item",item);
return "itemEdit";
}
{id}:表示占位符
拦截器
拦截器的基本使用
实现这个接口HandlerInterceptor
在springmvc.xml配置
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<!-- /**:拦截所有请求，包括二级以上目录
/*:拦截一级目录
-->
<mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
<bean class="com.springmvc.interceptor.MyInterceptor2"></bean>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
拦截器执行顺序
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
//第四个执行
//方法执行之后
//处理异常，清理资源，记入日志
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0,
HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3)
throws Exception {
System.out.println("拦截器方法一");
}
//第二个执行的是被拦截的方法
//第三个执行
//方法执行之后，返回modelandview之前被执行
//设置页面的共用参数等等
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1,
Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3) throws Exception {
System.out.println("拦截器方法二");
}
//第一个执行
//进入方法前被执行
//登录拦截，权限验证等等
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1,
Object arg2) throws Exception {
System.out.println("拦截器方法三");
//true放行,false拦截
return true;
}
配置多个拦截器
多个拦截器的执行顺序
一个拦截器拦截一个拦截器放行的执行顺序
当第一个拦截器拦截时,只执行第一个拦截器的preHandle方法,其它方法不执行
当第二个拦截器拦截时,请看如图下
配置不拦截的地址
<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/toLogin"/>
配置静态资源映射
<!-- 指定/WEB-INF/js /WEB-INF/css 下的所有的静态资源包括子目录下的静态资源 都不被拦截-->
<!-- mapping=/js/** ：表示访问静态资源的拦截的形式 可以访问/js/下的静态资源或者所有的子目录下的静态资源 -->
<mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>
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