java合并时间点为时间段(时间区间)

如何将

        {2022-08-01,2022-08-02,2022-08-03,2022-08-04,2022-08-06,2022-08-07}

这种时间点的list转化为

        {"startDate": "2022-08-01","endDate": "2022-08-04"},

        {"startDate": "2022-08-06","endDate": "2022-08-07"}

这种时间区间list呢?

先说思路:

1、先对时间点按时间顺序排序。
2、在进⾏循环⽐较的时候，下一个时间点跟上一个时间点如果相差大于1天,证明不连续了,记录当前时间点跟下一个时间点

代码如下:

public class DateUtil implements Comparator {

    /**
	 * 合并时间点为时间段
	 * @param timePoint 时间点
	 * @return 时间段list
	 */
	public static List<Map<String, String>> mergeDatePoint(List<Date> timePoint) {
		Collections.sort(timePoint,new DateUtil());
		List<Map<String, String>> result = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();

		Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
		map.put("startDate", DateUtil.convertDateToString(timePoint.get(0), "yyyy-MM-dd"));
		if (timePoint.size() == 1) {
			map.put("endDate", DateUtil.convertDateToString(timePoint.get(0), "yyyy-MM-dd"));
			result.add(map);
			return result;
		}
		for(int i = 1; i < timePoint.size(); i ++) {

			if (daysBetween(timePoint.get(i - 1), timePoint.get(i)) != 1) {
				map.put("endDate", DateUtil.convertDateToString(timePoint.get(i - 1), "yyyy-MM-dd"));
				result.add(map);
				map = new HashMap<String, String>();
				map.put("startDate", DateUtil.convertDateToString(timePoint.get(i), "yyyy-MM-dd"));
			}

			if (i == timePoint.size() - 1) {
				map.put("endDate", DateUtil.convertDateToString(timePoint.get(i), "yyyy-MM-dd"));
				result.add(map);
			}

		}

		return result;
	}

    //获取相差天数
	private static int daysBetween(Date sendDate, Date startDate) {
	    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
	    try {
	        sendDate = sdf.parse(sdf.format(sendDate));
	        startDate = sdf.parse(sdf.format(startDate));
	    } catch (Exception e) {
	        e.printStackTrace();
	    }
	    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
	    cal.setTime(sendDate);
	    long time1 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
	    cal.setTime(startDate);
	    long time2 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
	    long between_days = (time2 - time1) / (1000 * 3600 * 24);
	    return Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(between_days));
	}

	@Override
	public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
		Date date1 = (Date) o1;
		Date date2 = (Date) o2;
		return date1.compareTo(date2);
	}

}

实测数据如下:

有四段不连续的时间段

结果图如下:

按照连续的时间区间分成4个对象

注意的是:

1.一定要先对时间点排序才能实现

2.本篇内容不支持出现时分秒的日期划分

3.传入的是时间点而非时间区间,暂不支持合并,需要合并的时间区间的请移步别的博客