获取两个面要素之间距离最近的点

获取两个面要素之间距离最近的点

获取两个图形之间最近距离的方法为：

 IProximityOperator pProOperator = pGeo as IProximityOperator;
 double dDistance = pProOperator.ReturnDistance(pNearGeo);

以下方法用来求距离最近的点（相对距离最近吧，好像还不是最近的距离。有其他简单方法欢迎讨论。）：

 dMaxDis为限定距离，即超过这个值之后，不进行求点操作
 pGeo为其中一个要素
 pNearGeo为临近要素
IGeometry pBufferGeo = GtMap.GxAEHelper.Geometry.BufferGeometry(pGeo, dMaxDis);
ITopologicalOperator pTopoOperator = (ITopologicalOperator)pBufferGeo;
IGeometry outGeometry = pTopoOperator.Intersect(pNearGeo, esriGeometryDimension.esriGeometry2Dimension);
Multipoint pMulPoint = outGeometry as Multipoint;
if (pMulPoint.PointCount > 0)
 {
    IPoint pPoint = null;
    IPoint pNearestPoint = null;
    double d = dMaxDis;

    for (int i = 0; i < pMulPoint.PointCount; i++)
    {
       IPoint ptmpNearestPoint = pMulPoint.get_Point(i);
       IPoint ptmPoint = pProOperator.ReturnNearestPoint(ptmpNearestPoint , esriSegmentExtension.esriNoExtension);
       double dDis = GetDis(ptmpNearestPoint, ptmPoint);
       if (dDis < d)
        {
          d = dDis;
          pPoint =ptmpNearestPoint ;
          pNearestPoint =ptmPoint ;
        }
 }

我又改了改，想拿到垂直线距离（用拿到的图形上的点再去临近图形上找最近点）：

IProximityOperator pProOperatorNear = pNearGeo as IProximityOperator;
                    pNearestPoint = pProOperatorNear.ReturnNearestPoint(pPoint, esriSegmentExtension.esriNoExtension);

然后为了有最短距离，我又想加东西，把原图形的所有节点去找邻近上的最近点，然后最近点再去原图形找最近点，代码跟上面差不多