python next()迭代器完成会引发StopIteration异常

li=[1,2,3,4]
it=iter(li)

print(next(it))
print(next(it))
print(next(it))
print(next(it))
print(next(it))  # next()完成后引发StopIteration异常
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for l in it:  # for循环自带异常处理 
    print(l)
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import sys  # while循环需要带异常处理
while True:
    try:
        print(next(it))
    except StopIteration:
        sys.exit()