.NET07学习

07代码

namespace _01_方法的调用_1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //Console.WriteLine("请输入一个年份：");
            //int year = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
            //GetRun(year);

            //判断整数
            //Console.WriteLine("请输入一个整数：");
            //string num = Console.ReadLine();
            //JudgeInt(num);


            //只能输入y或者n
            //Console.WriteLine("请输入y或者n!");
            //string answer = Console.ReadLine();
            //string input =JudgeIn(answer);
            //Console.WriteLine(input);


            //计算数组的和
            int[] nums=new int[]{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
            int sum = GetSum(nums);
            Console.WriteLine("数组的和为{0}", sum);


            Console.ReadKey();


        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断闰年的方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="year">年份</param>
        public static void GetRun(int year)
        {
            if (year % 400 == 0 || (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}年是闰年", year);

            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}年是平年!", year);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断输入的数是否是整数，否则提示重新输入
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="input">输入的字符串</param>
        public static void JudgeInt(string input)
        {
            while (true)
            {
                try
                {
                    int num = Convert.ToInt32(input);
                    Console.WriteLine(input);
                    break;
                }
                catch
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("请输入一个整数：");
                    //重新接收s的值
                    input = Console.ReadLine();
                }

            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 只能让用户输入y/n，不是就重新输入
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="asw">用户的输入</param>
        public static string JudgeIn(string asw)
        {
            while (true)
            {
                //判断用户输入
                if (asw == "y" || asw == "n")
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("输入正确，等待回复 ");
                    return asw;
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("输入有误，请重新输入y/n：");
                    asw = Console.ReadLine();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算数组的和
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="nums">数组</param>
        /// <returns>数组的和</returns>
        public static int GetSum(int[] nums)
        {
            int sum = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < nums.Length ; i++)
            {
                sum += nums[i];
            }
            return sum;
        }
    }
}

namespace _02_OUT参数_1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            int num;
            string str;
            bool b;
            char gender;
            OutSome(out num, out str, out b, out gender);
            //调用输出多余的参数时，多余的参数前要加上out
            //返回一个参数用return，返回多个相同类型的用数组，
            //返回多个不同类型的用out参数

            Console.WriteLine(num);
            Console.WriteLine(str);
            Console.WriteLine(b);
            Console.WriteLine(gender);
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 练习输出多个不同类型的参数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="num">int类型变量</param>
        /// <param name="str">字符串</param>
        /// <param name="b">布尔类型</param>
        /// <param name="gender">字符</param>
        public static void OutSome(out int num,out string str,out bool b,
            out char gender)
        {
            num = 10;
            str = "我是一个好人！";
            b = true;
            gender = '女';
        }

    }
}

namespace _03_REF参数_1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            decimal money = 6000m;
            AddMoney(ref money);//调用方法与out参数相同
            Console.WriteLine(money);
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        public static void AddMoney(ref decimal money)
        {
            money += 500;
            //帮助我们在方法里改变一个变量，方法外也跟着改变
        }
    }
}