Qt | .pro文件解析

#-------------------------------------------------
#
# Project created by QtCreator 2019-04-27T12:05:09
#
#-------------------------------------------------

QT       += core gui  #QT包含的模块

greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets  #4版本以上 加入widgets 模块

TARGET = First #目标 生成的.exe程序名称
TEMPLATE = app #模板 Application 应用程序

# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any feature of Qt which as been marked as deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0


SOURCES += main.cpp\  #源文件
        mywidget.cpp

HEADERS  += mywidget.h #头文件

main.cpp

#include "mywidget.h" //包含mywidgets头文件
#include <QApplication> //应用程序类

//main 程序入口
//argc 命令行变量的数量 argv命令行变量数组
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv); //a 应用程序对象 ， Qt中 有且仅有一个应用开发程序对象
    MyWidget w; //创建一个自定义窗口对象
    w.show();  //窗口对象 默认是不会弹出的 ，需要调用show函数进行显示

    return a.exec(); //a.exec()进入消息循环机制
}

mywidget.h

#ifndef MYWIDGET_H
#define MYWIDGET_H

#include <QWidget> //QWidget当前的基类

class MyWidget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT //Q_OBJECT 提供qt中信号和槽的机制

public:
    MyWidget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~MyWidget();
};

#endif // MYWIDGET_H