一、工具类
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
public class Cryptos {
private static final String AES = "AES";
/**
* 使用AES加密
*
* @param input 原始输入字符数组
* @param key 符合AES要求的密钥
*/
public static byte[] aesEncrypt(byte[] input, byte[] key) {
return aes(input, key, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
}
/**
* 使用AES解密
*
* @param input Hex编码的加密字符串
* @param key 符合AES要求的密钥
*/
public static String aesDecrypt(byte[] input, byte[] key) {
byte[] decryptResult = aes(input, key, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
try {
return new String(decryptResult, "utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 使用AES加密或解密无编码的原始字节数组, 返回无编码的字节数组结果.
*
* @param input 原始字节数组
* @param key 符合AES要求的密钥
* @param mode Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE 或 Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE
*/
private static byte[] aes(byte[] input, byte[] key, int mode) {
try {
SecretKey secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(key, AES);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(AES);
cipher.init(mode, secretKey);
return cipher.doFinal(input);
} catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Hex编码.
*/
public static String encodeHex(byte[] input) {
return Hex.encodeHexString(input);
}
/**
* Hex解码.
*/
public static byte[] decodeHex(String input) {
try {
return Hex.decodeHex(input.toCharArray());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
二、测试类
public class CryptosTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String keyStr = "103F388F50221D0E8759DCF795EF4FF7"; //开发联调时提供密钥
byte[] key = Cryptos.decodeHex(keyStr);
String input = "12345678912";
byte[] encryptResult = Cryptos.aesEncrypt(input.getBytes(), key);
System.out.println("生成密文:" + Cryptos.encodeHex(encryptResult));
String descryptResult = Cryptos.aesDecrypt(encryptResult, key);
System.out.println("解密明文:" + descryptResult);
}
}