linux fread()读取文件代码

//you can read the data once, use the while(1) and judge the eof and error

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>

int main(int arge, char **argv)
{
    int SIZE = 1024, NMEMB = 4;
    char read_data[1920*1020*3] = {0};
    char tmp[1024*4] = {0};
    unsigned long int ret_size = 0;
    long post1 = 0, post2 = 0;
    long total;
    FILE *pFile = NULL;
    pFile = fopen(argv[1], "r");
    if(pFile)
    {
        while (1)
        {
              bzero(tmp, sizeof (tmp));
              post1 = ftell(pFile);
              ret_size = fread(tmp, SIZE, NMEMB, pFile);
              if(ret_size < NMEMB)//error or eof
              {
                  if(feof(pFile))
                  {
                      printf("eof\n");
                      strncpy(read_data+post1, tmp, sizeof (read_data)-total);
                      post2 = ftell(pFile);
                      total += (post2-post1);
                      break;
                  }
                  else if (ferror(pFile))
                  {
                      perror("fread()");
                      break;
                  }
              }
              strncpy(read_data+post1, tmp, sizeof (read_data)-total);
              total += SIZE*NMEMB;
        }
        fclose(pFile);
    }
    else
    {
        perror("open error\n");
    }
	printf("read the file data size:%d\n", total);
    return 0;
}