上传一篇大佬的关于树莓派基于python的阿里云连接 转载至 https://blog.csdn.net/Qsir/article/details/85283290
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import aliyunsdkiotclient.AliyunIotMqttClient as iot
import json
import multiprocessing
import time
import random
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
options = {
'productKey':'a12F0j8PYhD',
'deviceName':'yfth',
'deviceSecret':'TC39z10E5V43j6XIG7XXug3PXNCovJQd',
'port':1883,
'host':'iot-as-mqtt.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com'
}
dht_pin =16
led_pin = 4
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
GPIO.setup(led_pin, GPIO.OUT)
def GetDTH():
data = []
j = 0
GPIO.setup(dht_pin, GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.output(dht_pin, GPIO.LOW)
time.sleep(0.02)
GPIO.output(dht_pin, GPIO.HIGH)
GPIO.setup(dht_pin, GPIO.IN)
while GPIO.input(dht_pin) == GPIO.LOW:
continue
while GPIO.input(dht_pin) == GPIO.HIGH:
continue
while j < 40:
k = 0
while GPIO.input(dht_pin) == GPIO.LOW:
continue
while GPIO.input(dht_pin) == GPIO.HIGH:
k += 1
if k > 100:
break
if k < 8:
data.append(0)
else:
data.append(1)
j += 1
#print "sensor is working."
#print data
humidity_bit = data[0:8]
humidity_point_bit = data[8:16]
temperature_bit = data[16:24]
temperature_point_bit = data[24:32]
check_bit = data[32:40]
humidity = 0
humidity_point = 0
temperature = 0
temperature_point = 0
check = 0
for i in range(8):
humidity += humidity_bit[i] * 2 ** (7-i)
humidity_point += humidity_point_bit[i] * 2 ** (7-i)
temperature += temperature_bit[i] * 2 ** (7-i)
temperature_point += temperature_point_bit[i] * 2 ** (7-i)
check += check_bit[i] * 2 ** (7-i)
tmp = humidity + humidity_point + temperature + temperature_point
if check == tmp:
#print "temperature :", temperature, "*C, humidity :", humidity, "%"
return temperature,humidity
else:
print "wrong"
#print "temperature :", temperature, "*C, humidity :", humidity, "% check :", check, ", tmp :", tmp
return 0,0
host = options['productKey'] + '.' + options['host']
# The callback for when a PUBLISH message is received from the server.
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
#topic = '/' + productKey + '/' + deviceName + '/update'
#{"method":"thing.service.property.set","id":"169885527","params":{"LED":1},"version":"1.0.0"}
print(msg.payload)
setjson = json.loads(msg.payload)
led = setjson['params']['LED']
GPIO.output(led_pin,(GPIO.HIGH if led==1 else GPIO.LOW ))
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags_dict, rc):
print("Connected with result code " + str(rc))
def on_disconnect(client, userdata, flags_dict, rc):
print("Disconnected.")
def worker(client):
topic = '/sys/'+options['productKey']+'/'+options['deviceName']+'/thing/event/property/post'
while True:
time.sleep(5)
T,H = GetDTH()
print 'T=',T,'H=',H
if T!=0 or H!=0:
payload_json = {
'id': int(time.time()),
'params': {
'temperature': T, #random.randint(20, 30),
'humidity': H, #random.randint(40, 50)
},
'method': "thing.event.property.post"
}
print('send data to iot server: ' + str(payload_json))
client.publish(topic, payload=str(payload_json))
if __name__ == '__main__':
client = iot.getAliyunIotMqttClient(options['productKey'], options['deviceName'], options['deviceSecret'], secure_mode=3)
client.on_connect = on_connect
client.on_disconnect = on_disconnect
client.on_message = on_message
client.connect(host=host, port=options['port'], keepalive=60)
p = multiprocessing.Process(target=worker, args=(client,))
p.start()
client.loop_forever()