Intersection of Two Linked Lists
Description:
Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.
Example
The following two linked lists:
A: a1 → a2
↘
c1 → c2 → c3
↗
B: b1 → b2 → b3
begin to intersect at node c1.
Challenge
Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.
Notice
If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return null.
The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
Code:
"""
Definition for singly-linked list.
class ListNode:
def __init__(self, x):
self.val = x
self.next = None
"""
class Solution:
"""
@param: headA: the first list
@param: headB: the second list
@return: a ListNode
"""
def getIntersectionNode(self, headA, headB):
# write your code here
if not headA or not headB:
return None
l1, l2 = 0, 0
hA, hB = ListNode(0), ListNode(0)
hA.next = headA
hB.next = headB
cur = hA
while cur.next:
cur = cur.next
l1 += 1
cur = hB
while cur.next:
cur = cur.next
l2 += 1
if l1>l2:
headA, headB = headB, headA
l1, l2 = l2, l1
hA, hB = hB, hA
dif = l2-l1
for i in range(dif):
hB = hB.next
while hA.next and hB.next:
if hA.next == hB.next:
return hA.next
hA = hA.next
hB = hB.next
return None