自定义Toast Dialog

效果：

点击按钮“show toast dialog”，弹出底部提示框“toast 提示信息”，2s后提示框自动消失。

values文件中styles.xml

	<!--  ToastDialog  -->
    <style name="ToastDialog" parent="@android:style/Theme.Dialog">
        <item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item> <!-- 是否有边框 -->
        <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item> <!-- 是否是浮动 -->
        <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item> <!-- 是否有覆盖 -->
        <item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">@android:style/Animation.Dialog</item> <!-- 动画样式 -->
        <item name="android:windowSoftInputMode">stateUnspecified|adjustPan</item> <!-- 窗口软键盘的交互模式 -->
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item> <!-- 背景颜色 -->
        <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item> <!-- 是否有标题 -->
    </style>

drawable文件夹中shape_corner.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <solid android:color="#BF000000" />
    <corners android:radius="20dp" />
</shape>

layout文件夹中dialog_toast.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="@drawable/shape_corner">


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/id_tv_show_toast"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:padding="15dp"
        android:textColor="@android:color/white"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:text="show msg" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

ToastDialog.class

public class ToastDialog extends Dialog {

    private static ToastDialog toastDialog = null;
    public TextView tv_show_toast;
    public Handler timeHandler = null;

    /**
     * 构造函数
     *
     * @param context
     * @param themeResId
     */
    public ToastDialog(@NonNull Context context, int themeResId) {
        super(context, themeResId);
    }


    /**
     * @param context
     * @param showMsg  展示内容
     * @param showTime 展示时长
     * @return
     */
    public static void showToastDialog(Context context, String showMsg, long showTime) {
        toastDialog = new ToastDialog(context, R.style.ToastDialog);
        toastDialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_toast);
        //布局位置
        toastDialog.getWindow().getAttributes().gravity = Gravity.BOTTOM;
        toastDialog.getWindow().getAttributes().y = 50;
        //去掉遮罩层（全透明）
        toastDialog.getWindow().setDimAmount(0f);
        //绑定控件
        toastDialog.tv_show_toast = toastDialog.findViewById(R.id.id_tv_show_toast);
        toastDialog.timeHandler = new Handler();
        //展示内容
        toastDialog.tv_show_toast.setText(showMsg);
        //展示时长
        toastDialog.show();
        toastDialog.timeHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                toastDialog.dismiss();
            }
        }, showTime);
    }
}

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Context mContext;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mContext = this;
        
        findViewById(R.id.id_btn_show_toast_dialog).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                ToastDialog.showToastDialog(mContext, "toast 提示信息", 2000);
            }
        });
    }
}