利用pip安装python包时报错的解决办法:Can‘t connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available

  1. 利用pip安装pycrytodome包时,报错:
PS C:\Users\VikingsWu\Desktop> pip install pycryptodome
   WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
   Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
   WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pycryptodome/
   WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pycryptodome/
   WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pycryptodome/
   WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pycryptodome/
   WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/pycryptodome/
   Could not fetch URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/pycryptodome/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pycryptodome/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")) - skipping
   ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement pycryptodome (from versions: none)
   ERROR: No matching distribution found for pycryptodome
   WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
   Could not fetch URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/pip/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")) - skipping
  1. 百度,安装SSL之后仍然有错误;https://slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html

  2. 重定向一下包的位置,问题解决;

pip install pycryptodome -i http://pypi.douban.com/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.douban.com
  1. 测试pycrytodome包,在网上随便找了个程序;
   from Crypto.Cipher import AES

   from Crypto.Util import Counter

   import os

   key = os.urandom(16)

   aes = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CTR, counter=Counter.new(128))

   data = "0" * 8

   temp = aes.encrypt(data.encode('utf-8'))

   print(temp)
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