[leetcode]492. Construct the Rectangle

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-25 19:02:01 发布

Brett-Xu

最新推荐文章于 2021-04-25 19:02:01 发布

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分类专栏： LeetCode 文章标签： LeetCode C++

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For a web developer, it is very important to know how to design a web page's size. So, given a specific rectangular web page’s area, your job by now is to design a rectangular web page, whose length L and width W satisfy the following requirements:

1. The area of the rectangular web page you designed must equal to the given target area.

2. The width W should not be larger than the length L, which means L >= W.

3. The difference between length L and width W should be as small as possible.

分析：

给定一个矩形的面积，返回矩形的长和宽。要求矩形的宽<=长，且长和宽的差要尽量小。可以对给定的面积area开根，若恰好为整数，则长和宽即为 $\sqrt{area}$ ；否则 $\sqrt{area}$ -1，直到能被面积area整除即可。

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> constructRectangle(int area) {
        vector<int> res;
        int m = sqrt(area);
        while(area % m != 0)
            m -= 1;               
        res.push_back(area / m);
        res.push_back(m);
        return res;                
    }
};