For a web developer, it is very important to know how to design a web page’s size. So, given a specific rectangular web page’s area, your job by now is to design a rectangular web page, whose length L and width W satisfy the following requirements:
The area of the rectangular web page you designed must equal to the given target area.
The width W should not be larger than the length L, which means L >= W.
The difference between length L and width W should be as small as possible. You need to output the length L and the width W of the web
page you designed in sequence.
Example:
Input: 4
Output: [2, 2]
Explanation: The target area is 4, and all the possible ways to construct it are [1,4], [2,2], [4,1].
But according to requirement 2, [1,4] is illegal; according to requirement 3, [4,1] is not optimal compared to [2,2]. So the length L is 2, and the width W is 2.
Note:
The given area won’t exceed 10,000,000 and is a positive integer
The web page’s width and length you designed must be positive integers.
方法一:49ms
class Solution(object):
def constructRectangle(self, area):
"""
:type area: int
:rtype: List[int]
"""
sqrt = int(math.sqrt(area))
L, W = area, 1
for i in range(sqrt, 0 ,-1):
if area % i == 0:
L, W = area / i, i
break
return [L, W]
方法二:38ms
class Solution(object):
def constructRectangle(self, area):
"""
:type area: int
:rtype: List[int]
"""
sqr = int(math.sqrt(area))
while (area % sqr != 0):
sqr -= 1
return [int(area / sqr), sqr]