freeswitch使用python3

freeswitch使用python3

一、python安装

下载python

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.6/Python-3.7.6.tgz

创建安装目录

mkdir -p /usr/local/python3

解压

tar -zxvf Python-3.7.6.tgz

编译安装
首先需要gcc环境和zlib库为了方向键等不出现乱码还需要 readline-devel 包

yum -y install gcc
yum -y install zlib*
yum install readline-devel

其次 配置

cd Python-3.7.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3  --enable-shared CFLAGS=-fPIC --enable-optimizations

编译安装

make && make install

建立软链接

ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python3
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3.7 /usr/bin/pip3

测试安装
查看版本

[root@www local]# python3 --version
Python 3.7.5
[root@www local]#

二、安装mod_python

通过–with-python3指定python3的目录

./configure --with-python3=/usr/bin/python3
make && make install

出现错误
/usr/local/lib/libpython3.7m.a(call.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.8’ can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC

大意就是目前这个python3.7的库是个静态库，不是所需要的动态库，需要重新编译一遍python

再编译参数之后添加参数--enable-shared CFLAGS=-fPIC

	./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3  --enable-shared CFLAGS=-fPIC --enable-optimizations
	make clean
	make && sudo make install

使用freeswitch加载python3模块

load mod_python3

问题解决

1. Could not find or use python3 distutils module: /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7: error while loading shared libraries: libpython3.7m.so.1.0:

   到python3的安装目录下找到libpython3.7m.so.1.0文件复制到对应的位置

       [root@www python3.7]#  cp libpython3.7m.so.1.0 /usr/local/lib64/
       [root@www python3.7]#  cp libpython3.7m.so.1.0 /usr/lib/
       [root@www python3.7]#  cp libpython3.7m.so.1.0 /usr/lib64/
   

python脚本测试

在freeswitch存放脚本的文件夹下创建python脚本test.py

from freeswitch import *
 
def fsapi(session, stream, env, args):
    stream.write("hello")

在freeswitch控制台中执行python脚本，不用添加后缀

python test

输出

freeswitch@ROOT> python test
hello
2022-05-25 15:20:56.189437 66.07% [NOTICE] mod_python3.c:216 Invoking py module: test
2022-05-25 15:20:56.209433 66.07% [DEBUG] mod_python3.c:308 Call python script 
2022-05-25 15:20:56.209433 66.07% [DEBUG] mod_python3.c:310 Finished calling python script 
freeswitch@ROOT>