Elasticsearch 中文字母数字混合字符串 首字母匹配

Elasticsearch 中文字母数字混合字符串 首字母匹配

1、需求

	某索引中有text类型字段name,内容为中文字母数组混合字符串组成，比如"name"："宝马330Li"，现需要用该字段的首
字母缩写即：“bm3”，“bm33”，"bm330"，"bm330l"进行匹配；

2、解决方案

1、采用拼音分词插件elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin对字段进行首字母分词

//创建索引
PUT /test?include_type_name=false
{
  "settings": {
    "number_of_shards": 5, 
    "analysis": {
      "analyzer": {
        "my_comma_analyzer": {
          "filter":"lowercase",
          "tokenizer": "my_comma_tokenizer"
        },
        "prefix_pinyin_analyzer": {
          "tokenizer": "standard",
          "filter": [
            "lowercase",
            "prefix_pinyin"
          ]
        }
      },
      "filter": {
        "prefix_pinyin": {
          "type": "pinyin",
          "keep_first_letter": true,
          "keep_seperate_first_letter": true,
          "keep_full_pinyin": false,
          "none_chinese_pinyin_tokenize": false,
          "keep_original": false
        }
      },
      "tokenizer": {
        "my_comma_tokenizer": {
          "type": "pattern",
          "pattern": ","
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "name":{
        "type": "text",
        "analyzer": "prefix_pinyin_analyzer&#