pymysql.err.OperationalError: (1045, u"Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: N

import pymysql
db = pymysql.connect(host = 'localhost',user = 'root',password = 'asdfgh',port = 3306)
cursor = db.cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT VERSION()')
data = cursor.fetchone()
print('database version:',data)
cursor.execute('CREATE DATABASE spiders DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8')
db.close()

解决方法：

1.打开cmd命令行窗口，输入cd C:\Program Files (x86)\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.7\bin，回车进入该目录下。（这个是你的mysql的目录下的bin文件夹）

2.输入mysql -hlocalhost -uroot -p，回车再输入密码，然后连接mysql

3.输入ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '你的密码';回车就修改成功了

最后再次运行代码即可出现

database version: ('8.0.11',)