时变系统与非时变系统

  时不变系统是指系统的零状态输出波形仅取决于系统输入波形和系统特性，而与输入信号接入系统的时间无关。即
若          $x(t)\to y(t),$
则        $x(t-t_0)\to y(t-t_0).$
其中 $t_0$ 为输入延时。如下图所示

这是黑体字

  A time-variant system is a system whose output response depends on moment of observation as well as moment of input signal application. In other words, a time delay or time advance of input not only shifts the output signal in time but also changes other parameters and behavior. Time variant systems respond differently to the same input at different times. The opposite is true for time invariant systems (TIV).