.dcm格式文件软件读取及python处理

要处理一些.DCM格式的焊接缺陷图像，需要读取和显示.dcm格式的图像。通过搜集资料收集到一些医学影像，并通过pydicom模块查看.dcm格式文件。若要查看dcm格式文件，可下Echo viewer 进行查看。若用过pycharm进行处理，可选用如下的代码：

# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
import cv2
import numpy
import dicom
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

dcm = dicom.read_file("dcm")
dcm.image = dcm.pixel_array * dcm.RescaleSlope + dcm.RescaleIntercept

slices = []
slices.append(dcm)
img = slices[int(len(slices) / 2)].image.copy()
ret, img = cv2.threshold(img, 90, 3071, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
img = numpy.uint8(img)

im2, contours, _ = cv2.findContours(img, cv2.RETR_LIST, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
mask = numpy.zeros(img.shape, numpy.uint8)
for contour in contours:
    cv2.fillPoly(mask, [contour], 255)
img[(mask > 0)] = 255

kernel = cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_ELLIPSE, (2, 2))
img = cv2.morphologyEx(img, cv2.MORPH_OPEN, kernel)

img2 = slices[int(len(slices) / 2)].image.copy()
img2[(img ==