linux7网卡绑定nmtuo,centos 7 配置多网卡bond

centos 7 配置多网卡bond

2019-08-19

centos 7 配置多网卡bond，网卡绑定mode共有七种(0~6) bond0、bond1、bond2、bond3、bond4、bond5、bond6(常用的有三种)

mode=0：平衡负载模式，有自动备援，但需要”Switch”支援及设定。

mode=1：自动备援模式，其中一条线若断线，其他线路将会自动备援。

mode=6：平衡负载模式，有自动备援，不必”Switch”支援及设定

1、关闭 NetworkManager 服务

systemctl stop NetworkManager.service

systemctl disable NetworkManager.service

2、配置网卡1

vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno24

TYPE=Ethernet

BOOTPROTO=none

USERCTL=no

DEVICE=eno24

ONBOOT=yes

MASTER=bond0

SLAVE=yes

配置网卡2

vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno25

TYPE=Ethernet

BOOTPROTO=none

USERCTL=no

DEVICE=eno25

ONBOOT=yes

MASTER=bond0

SLAVE=yes

3、配置bond

vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond0

TYPE=Bond

BOOTPROTO=none

ONBOOT=yes

USERCTL=no

DEVICE=bond0

IPADDR=192.168.1.4

PREFIX=24

GATEWAY=192.169.1.254

NM_CONTROLLED=no

BONDING_MASTER=yes

5、加bonding内核模板

modprobe --first-time bonding

lsmod | grep bonding 或者 modinfo bonding

6、配置bonding驱动

(实践该步骤未做，便可用)

vim /etc/modprobe.d/bond.conf

alias bond0 binding

options bond0 miimon=100 mode=1

7、重启网络服务

service network restart

查看bond0生效

cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0

8、配置dns

vim /etc/resolv.conf

nameserver 202.106.0.20

9、centos 7默认启动时没有加载bonding模块

# 查看bonding模块详细信息

modinfo bonding

filename /lib/modules/3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/bonding/bonding.ko

# 配置系统启动时加载bonding模块

vim /etc/sysconfig/modules/bonding.modules

#!/bin/sh

/sbin/modinfo -F filename bonding > /dev/null 2>&1

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

/sbin/modprobe bonding

fi

# 设置执行权限

chmod 755 /etc/sysconfig/modules/bonding.modules

# 重启查看是否生效

reboot

10、nmcli

systemctl NetworkManager start

nmcli connection add type bond con-name bond0 ifname bond0 mode active-backup

nmcli connection add type bond-slave ifname em1 master bond0

Connection 'bond-slave-em1' (9cf3468a-3425-4d6a-a4c3-d647a1a5ea92) successfully added.

nmcli connection modify bond0 ipv4.addresses 192.168.100.100/24 ipv4.method manual

nmcli connection up bond-slave-em1

nmcli connection up bond-slave-em2

nmcli connection up bond0

#############

nmcli connection down bond0

nmcli connection delete bond0

nmcli connection delete bond-slave-em1

nmcli connection delete bond-slave-em2

11、网络组：是将多个网卡聚合在一起方法，从而实现冗错和提高吞吐量；网络组不同于旧版中bonding技术，提供更好的性能和扩展性；网络组由内核驱动和teamd守护进程实现。

nmcli connection add type team con-name team0 ifname team0 config '{"runner":{"name":"activebackup"}}'

nmcli connection add type team-slave ifname em1 master team0

nmcli connection add type team-slave ifname em2 master team0

nmcli connection modify team0 ipv4.addresses 192.168.100.100/24 ipv4.method manual

nmcli connection up team-slave-em1

nmcli connection up team-slave-em2

nmcli connection up team0

teamctl team0 state

#############

nmcli connection down team0

nmcli connection down team-slave-em1

nmcli connection down team-slave-em2

nmcli connection delete team0

nmcli connection delete team-slave-em1

nmcli connection delete team-slave-em2

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