树莓派（Debian）- 挂载外接硬盘开机自动挂载

格式化硬盘为ext4

查看硬盘信息

fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 232.9 GiB, 250059350016 bytes, 488397168 sectors
Disk model: MC4BK           
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: 890AECA3-9F22-4C24-B3E1-BD116AB8D340

Device         Start       End   Sectors  Size Type
/dev/sda1         40    409639    409600  200M EFI System
/dev/sda2     409640 390478727 390069088  186G unknown
/dev/sda3  390479872 488396799  97916928 46.7G Microsoft basic data


Disk /dev/sdb: 58.6 GiB, 62930117632 bytes, 122910386 sectors
Disk model: Mass Storage    
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x3da66558

Device