Linux NGINX 主备,使用keepalived实现主备（以nginx为例）

有两台机器192.168.26.162(备)，192.168.26.163(主)。vip:192.168.26.159

第一步：安装nginx

分别安装nginx-1.10.1

修改nginx的html文件夹中的index.html写入当前机器ip

192.168.26.162的添加：

ip:192.168.26.162

192.168.26.163的添加：

ip:192.168.26.169

使打开时如下：

第二步：安装keepalived

wget http://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-1.2.23.tar.gz

tar -xvzf keepalived-1.2.23.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived-1.2.23 && make && make install

即可安装完成。

cd /usr/local/keepalived-1.2.23/

cp bin/genhash /usr/bin/

cp sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/

cp etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/

cp etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/rc.d/init.d/

cp -a etc/keepalived /etc

mv /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf-bak

以上内容为复制相关文件到相应的位置。

192.168.26.163(主)的keepalived配置文件

192.168.26.162( 备)的keepalived配置文件

# service keepalived status

keepalived (pid  28033) 正在运行...

# service keepalived status

keepalived (pid  28033) 正在运行...

第三步：测试

打开http://192.168.26.159 显示到192.168.26.163(主)上。

在192.168.26.163(主)机器上关机，或者service keepalived stop打到关机

再次打开http://192.168.26.159显示到192.168.26.162(备)上。

完成！

后记：这只是从keepalived机器的主备，没有把应用加上，就可以实现应用程序的主备。