读取路径下所有图片，并转化为灰度图

import cv2
import os
import glob
if __name__ == '__main__':
    DATA_PATH = "路径"
    SUB_PATH = os.path.join(DATA_PATH, '子文件夹名')
    all_subjects = os.listdir(SUB_PATH) #读取路径下所有文件夹名（也可读取所有文件名）
    os.makedirs(os.path.join(DATA_PATH,"存储子文件夹名"), exist_ok=True) #创建存储文件夹
    for subject in all_subjects:
        files = glob.glob(os.path.join(SUB_PATH,subject,"*.jpg"), recursive=True)  # find file #读取路径下所有图像
        os.makedirs(os.path.join(DATA_PATH,"存储子文件夹名",subject), exist_ok=True) 
        for img_path in files:
            b = os.path.basename(img_path) #获取路径中最后一级的名字（图片名）
            img = cv2.imread(img_path) #读取图像
            gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) #转为灰度图
            cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(DATA_PATH,"存储子文件夹名",subject,b), gray) #存储