N1安装centos7无法换源问题已解决

N1安装centos7无法换源问题已解决

1、备份（备份文件在当前路径下)

// 备份
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup;

2、修改源地址

// 修改镜像地址
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

3、修改后CentOS-Base.repo文件

# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the 
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-altarch/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
       file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7-aarch64

#released updates 
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-altarch/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
       file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7-aarch64

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-altarch/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
       file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7-aarch64

4、生成缓存

//清除缓存
yum clean all  
//生成缓存
yum makecache

5、镜像地址更换失败原因分析
更换国内镜像源时地址出现错误或无法找到地址，比较CentOS-Base.repo发现原文件中地址中有/altarch/，直接下载的清华CentOS-Base.repo地址中无/altarch/，按图索骥在国内清华镜像站访问https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-altarch，问题出在这里，赶紧复制链接替换掉，问题解决。