自定义窗口交互控件 五：截图ROI图像

有时需要对ROI区域内图像做处理，但又不想被其他部分干扰到，最好的办法是把目标区域截取下来

 

我们在绘制完ROI之后右键菜单中选择截取ROI图像（ROI绘制见前几节内容）

利用Region类型获取ROI以外的部分，填充一个透明色即可。

        private void 保存ROI截图ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (rects.Count > 0)
            {
                if (saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    GraphicsPath graphicsPath = new GraphicsPath(FillMode.Winding);
                    foreach (var rect in rects)
                    {
                        if (rect is RectangleF)
                        {
                            graphicsPath.AddRectangle((RectangleF)rect);
                        }
                        else if (rect is CircleF)
                        {
                            CircleF circle = (CircleF)rect;
                            graphicsPath.AddEllipse(circle.rect);
                        }
                        else if (rect is PolygonF)
                        {
                            PolygonF polygon = (PolygonF)rect;
                            graphicsPath.AddPolygon(polygon.points);
                        }
                    }
                    //将非ROI部分填充黑色
                    graphicsPath.CloseAllFigures();
                    RectangleF ROIrect = graphicsPath.GetBounds();
                    Image img = image;
                    Bitmap originimg = (Bitmap)img.Clone();
                    //originimg.Save(saveFileDialog1.FileName);
                    Graphics originG = Graphics.FromImage(originimg);
                    Region originregion = new Region(ROIrect);
                    originregion.Exclude(graphicsPath);
                    originG.DrawImageUnscaled(Image, 0, 0);
                    Brush brush = Brushes.WhiteSmoke;
                    
                    originG.FillRegion(brush, originregion);
                   
                    Bitmap ROIimg = new Bitmap((int)ROIrect.Width, (int)ROIrect.Height);
                    Graphics ROIg = Graphics.FromImage(ROIimg);
                    ROIg.DrawImage(originimg, new RectangleF(0, 0, ROIrect.Width, ROIrect.Height), ROIrect,
                        GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
                    ROIimg.MakeTransparent(Color.WhiteSmoke);
                    ROIimg.Save(saveFileDialog1.FileName, ImageFormat.Png);
                }
                
            }
            else
            {
                
            }
        }