You are a professional robber planning to rob houses along a street. Each house has a certain amount of money stashed, the only constraint stopping you from robbing each of them is that adjacent houses have security system connected and it will automatically contact the police if two adjacent houses were broken into on the same night.
Given a list of non-negative integers representing the amount of money of each house, determine the maximum amount of money you can rob tonight without alerting the police.
Example 1:
Input: [1,2,3,1]
Output: 4
Explanation: Rob house 1 (money = 1) and then rob house 3 (money = 3).
Total amount you can rob = 1 + 3 = 4.
Example 2:
Input: [2,7,9,3,1]
Output: 12
Explanation: Rob house 1 (money = 2), rob house 3 (money = 9) and rob house 5 (money = 1).
Total amount you can rob = 2 + 9 + 1 = 12.
题目大意
给定定长数组,求出选择数组中的数构成最大值,要求选择的数之间 存在间隔,并且选择的数量不限
思路
动态规划的思想保存之前的状态
java version
class Solution{
public int rob(int [] nums) {
if(nums.length == 0) return 0;
if(nums.length == 1) return nums[0];
if(nums.length == 2) return Math.max(nums[0], nums[1]);
int [] dp = new int[nums.length];
dp[0] = nums[0];
dp[1] = Math.max(nums[0], nums[1]);
for(int i = 2; i < nums.length; i++) {
dp[i] = Math.max(dp[i - 1], dp[i - 2]+ nums[i]);
}
return dp[dp.length - 1];
}
}
C++ version
class Solution {
public:
int rob(vector<int>& nums) {
if(nums.size() == 0) return 0;
if(nums.size() == 1) return nums[0];
if(nums.size() == 2) return max(nums[0], nums[1]);
vector<int> dp(nums.size());
dp[0] = nums[0];
dp[1] = max(nums[0], nums[1]);
for(int i = 2; i < nums.size(); i++){
dp[i] = max(dp[i - 1], dp[i - 2] + nums[i]);
}
return dp[nums.size() - 1];
}
};