jpa java han_JPA 单向一对一映射示例

JPA教程 - JPA单向一对一映射示例

以下代码显示了如何进行单向一对一映射。

例子

下面的代码来自PersonDaoImpl.java。package cn.w3cschool.common;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;

import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

@Transactional

public class PersonDaoImpl {

public void test() {

Professor emp = new Professor();

emp.setName("name");

emp.setSalary(12345);

ParkingSpace ps = new ParkingSpace();

ps.setLot(1);

ps.setLocation("East");

emp.setParkingSpace(ps);

em.persist(ps);

em.persist(emp);

}

@PersistenceContext

private EntityManager em;

}

以下代码来自Professor.java。package cn.w3cschool.common;

import javax.persistence.Entity;

import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;

import javax.persistence.GenerationType;

import javax.persistence.Id;

import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;

import javax.persistence.OneToOne;

@Entity

public class Professor {

@Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)

private int id;

private String name;

private long salary;

@OneToOne

@JoinColumn(name="PSPACE_ID")

private ParkingSpace parkingSpace;

public int getId() {

return id;

}

public void setId(int id) {

this.id = id;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public long getSalary() {

return salary;

}

public void setSalary(long salary) {

this.salary = salary;

}

public ParkingSpace getParkingSpace() {

return parkingSpace;

}

public void setParkingSpace(ParkingSpace parkingSpace) {

this.parkingSpace = parkingSpace;

}

public String toString() {

return "Employee id: " + getId() + " name: " + getName() +

" with " + getParkingSpace();

}

}

下面的代码来自ParkingSpace.java。package cn.w3cschool.common;

import javax.persistence.Entity;

import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;

import javax.persistence.GenerationType;

import javax.persistence.Id;

import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity

@Table(name="PARKING_SPACE")

public class ParkingSpace {

@Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)

private int id;

private int lot;

private String location;

public int getId() {

return id;

}

public void setId(int id) {

this.id = id;

}

public int getLot() {

return lot;

}

public void setLot(int lot) {

this.lot = lot;

}

public String getLocation() {

return location;

}

public void setLocation(String deptName) {

this.location = deptName;

}

public String toString() {

return "ParkingSpace id: " + getId() + " lot: " + getLot() +

", location: " + getLocation();

}

}下载 OneToOne_Unidirectional.zip

以下是数据库转储。Table Name: PARKING_SPACE

Row:

Column Name: ID,

Column Type: INTEGER:

Column Value: 1

Column Name: LOCATION,

Column Type: VARCHAR:

Column Value: East

Column Name: LOT,

Column Type: INTEGER:

Column Value: 1

Table Name: PROFESSOR

Row:

Column Name: ID,

Column Type: INTEGER:

Column Value: 1

Column Name: NAME,

Column Type: VARCHAR:

Column Value: name

Column Name: SALARY,

Column Type: BIGINT:

Column Value: 12345

Column Name: PSPACE_ID,

Column Type: INTEGER:

Column Value: 1