枚举enum

枚举类型是Java 5中新增特性的一部分，它是一种特殊的数据类型，是一种特殊的class类型

模拟枚举的类的写法(单例)

 public class Color {
    	public static final Color red = new Color("红色", 1);
    	public static final Color bule = new Color("蓝色", 2);
    	private String name;
    	private Integer code;
    
    	public static Color getRed() {
    		return red;
    	}

	public static Color getBule() {
		return bule;
	}

	private Color(String name, Integer code) {
		super();
		this.name = name;
		this.code = code;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Integer getCode() {
		return code;
	}

	public void setCode(Integer code) {
		this.code = code;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Color [name=" + name + ", code=" + code + "]";
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println("蓝色" + Color.bule);
	}
	}

枚举写法(单例)

相当于new了几个MON, TUS,WED,THU,FRI,SAT,SUN单例对象
通过私有的构造函数给name和code赋值

public enum Week {

MON("星期一", 1), TUS("星期二", 2), WED("星期三", 3), THU("星期四", 4), FRI("星期五", 5), SAT("星期六", 6), SUN("星期天", 7);

private String name;
private Integer code;

private Week(String name, Integer code) {
	this.name = name;
	this.code = code;
}

public String getName() {
	return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
	this.name = name;
}

public Integer getCode() {
	return code;
}

public void setCode(Integer code) {
	this.code = code;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
	Week mon = Week.MON;
	System.out.println(mon.getName() + ":" + mon.getCode());
}
}